لُزُوم
necessity
Dictionary › ل-ز-م › اِلْتَزَمَ
Highlights
Present tense
يَلْتَزِمُ
Verbal noun
اِلْتِزَام
Active participle
مُلْتَزِم
Passive participle
مُلْتَزَم
Most common words from the same root
اِلْتَزَمَ in English
Verb · Form VIII
- to stick to, to keep to, to adhere strictly to
- to commit oneself to
- to take over as a monopoly
- to be responsible for, to have the particular duty of, to be bound to
Words from the root ل-ز-م
Arabic verbs come in forms; each form's nouns are listed under its verb. See the whole root on one page →
لَزِمَ
· present يَلْزَمُ
Form I · The plain action
to be necessary; to be necessary for (someone) [with لِ (li) ‘for something, to do something’] (idiomatically translated by English need with the subject and object reversed); to be permanent
أَلْزَمَ
· present يُلْزِمُ
Form IV · Causative
to compel; to make someone adhere
إِلْزَام
مُلْزِم
binding
مُلْزَم
bound
تَلَازَمَ
· present يَتَلَازَمُ
Form VI · Mutual action
to be attached to each other or inseparable from each other
تَلَازُم
مُتَلَازِم
اِلْتَزَمَ
· present يَلْتَزِمُ
Form VIII · Reflexive, often idiomatic
to stick to, to keep to, to adhere strictly to
اِلْتِزَام
responsibility
مُلْتَزِم
مُلْتَزَم
اِسْتَلْزَمَ
· present يَسْتَلْزِمُ
Form X · Seeking or considering
to consider necessary; to necessitate, to make necessary, require; to need, to require
اِسْتِلْزَام
مُسْتَلْزِم
مُسْتَلْزَم
اِلْتَزَمَ conjugation
Active voice. Present, subjunctive and jussive are the three moods of the non-past.
| Pronoun | Past | Present | Subjunctive | Jussive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| أَنَا I | اِلْتَزَمْتُ | أَلْتَزِمُ | أَلْتَزِمَ | أَلْتَزِمْ | — |
| أَنْتَ you (m.) | اِلْتَزَمْتَ | تَلْتَزِمُ | تَلْتَزِمَ | تَلْتَزِمْ | اِلْتَزِمْ |
| أَنْتِ you (f.) | اِلْتَزَمْتِ | تَلْتَزِمِينَ | تَلْتَزِمِي | تَلْتَزِمِي | اِلْتَزِمِي |
| هُوَ he | اِلْتَزَمَ | يَلْتَزِمُ | يَلْتَزِمَ | يَلْتَزِمْ | — |
| هِيَ she | اِلْتَزَمَتْ | تَلْتَزِمُ | تَلْتَزِمَ | تَلْتَزِمْ | — |
| أَنْتُمَا you two | اِلْتَزَمْتُمَا | تَلْتَزِمَانِ | تَلْتَزِمَا | تَلْتَزِمَا | اِلْتَزِمَا |
| هُمَا they two (m.) | اِلْتَزَمَا | يَلْتَزِمَانِ | يَلْتَزِمَا | يَلْتَزِمَا | — |
| هُمَا they two (f.) | اِلْتَزَمَتَا | تَلْتَزِمَانِ | تَلْتَزِمَا | تَلْتَزِمَا | — |
| نَحْنُ we | اِلْتَزَمْنَا | نَلْتَزِمُ | نَلْتَزِمَ | نَلْتَزِمْ | — |
| أَنْتُمْ you all (m.) | اِلْتَزَمْتُمْ | تَلْتَزِمُونَ | تَلْتَزِمُوا | تَلْتَزِمُوا | اِلْتَزِمُوا |
| أَنْتُنَّ you all (f.) | اِلْتَزَمْتُنَّ | تَلْتَزِمْنَ | تَلْتَزِمْنَ | تَلْتَزِمْنَ | اِلْتَزِمْنَ |
| هُمْ they (m.) | اِلْتَزَمُوا | يَلْتَزِمُونَ | يَلْتَزِمُوا | يَلْتَزِمُوا | — |
| هُنَّ they (f.) | اِلْتَزَمْنَ | يَلْتَزِمْنَ | يَلْتَزِمْنَ | يَلْتَزِمْنَ | — |
| Verbal noun | اِلْتِزَام |
|---|---|
| Active participle | مُلْتَزِم |
| Passive participle | مُلْتَزَم |
اِلْتَزَمَ in a sentence
From a fully vowelled text
وَمَنْ حَلَفَ بِالْمَذْبَحِ فَلَيْسَ بِشَيْءٍ، وَلكِنْ مَنْ حَلَفَ بِالْقُرْبَانِ الَّذِي عَلَيْهِ يَلْتَزِمُ.And, Whosoever shall swear by the altar, it is nothing; but whosoever sweareth by the gift that is upon it, he is guilty.Matthew 23:18, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV
وَلِهذَا الضَّعْفِ يَلْتَزِمُ أَنَّهُ كَمَا يُقَدِّمُ عَنِ الْخَطَايَا لأَجْلِ الشَّعْبِ هكَذَا أَيْضًا لأَجْلِ نَفْسِهِ.And by reason hereof he ought, as for the people, so also for himself, to offer for sins.Hebrews 5:3, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV
وَيْلٌ لَكُمْ أَيُّهَا الْقَادَةُ الْعُمْيَانُ! الْقَائِلُونَ: مَنْ حَلَفَ بِالْهَيْكَلِ فَلَيْسَ بِشَيْءٍ، وَلكِنْ مَنْ حَلَفَ بِذَهَب الْهَيْكَلِ يَلْتَزِمُ.Woe unto you, ye blind guides, which say, Whosoever shall swear by the temple, it is nothing; but whosoever shall swear by the gold of the temple, he is a debtor!Matthew 23:16, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV
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