Wazn

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سَاءَ

to act badly

VerbForm IRoot س-و-ء

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Highlights

Present tense
يَسُوءُ
Verbal nouns
سُوء، سَوْء، سَوَاء
Active participle
Passive participle
مَسُوء

Most common words from the same root

Adjective
bad
Adjective
bad
Adjective
elative degree of سَيِّئ
Adjective
upset
Verb · Form IV
to do or act badly
Noun
سُوء
evil

سَاءَ in English

Verb · Form I

  1. to act badly; to maltreat; to injure
  2. to grieve transitive
  3. to be bad
  4. to displease
    مَنْ سَرَّهُ زَمَنٌ سَاءَتْهُ أَزْمَانُWhosoever is pleased by time, has been harmed by time itself
    إِنْ تَمْسَسْكُمْ حَسَنَةٌ تَسُؤْهُمْ وَإِن تُصِبْكُمْ سَيِّئَةٌ يَفْرَحُوا بِهَاIf good touches you, it distresses them; but if harm strikes you, they rejoice at it.609–632 CE, Qur'an, 3:120

Words from the root س-و-ء

Arabic verbs come in forms; each form's nouns are listed under its verb. See the whole root on one page →

سَاءَ · present يَسُوءُ

to act badly; to maltreat; to injure; to grieve; to be bad

سُوء
Verbal noun
evil
سَوْء
Verbal noun
evil
سَوَاء
Verbal noun
سَوَاءَة
Verbal noun
سَوَايَة
Verbal noun
سَوَائِيَة
Verbal noun
مَسَاءَة
Verbal noun
مَسَايَة
Verbal noun
مَسَاء
Verbal noun
مَسَائِيَة
Verbal noun
Active participle · Adjective
bad
مَسُوء
Passive participle
أَسَاءَ · present يُسِيءُ
Form IV · Causative

to do or act badly; to go wrong; to harm; to mistreat; to misunderstand (a statement or remark)

إِسَاءَة
Verbal noun
مُسِيء
Active participle
مُسَاء
Passive participle
اِسْتَاءَ · present يَسْتَاءُ

to be offended by

اِسْتِيَاء
Verbal noun
Active participle · Adjective
upset
مُسْتَاء
Passive participle
سَاءَ
Form

how bad! How miserable!

Adjective
bad
Adjective
elative degree of سَيِّئ
مَسَاوِئ
Noun
bad qualities

سَاءَ conjugation

Active voice. Present, subjunctive and jussive are the three moods of the non-past.

PronounPastPresentSubjunctiveJussiveImperative
أَنَا Iسُؤْتُأَسُوءُأَسُوءَأَسُؤْ—
أَنْتَ you (m.)سُؤْتَتَسُوءُتَسُوءَتَسُؤْسُؤْ
أَنْتِ you (f.)سُؤْتِتَسُوئِينَتَسُوئِيتَسُوئِيسُوئِي
هُوَ heسَاءَيَسُوءُيَسُوءَيَسُؤْ—
هِيَ sheسَاءَتْتَسُوءُتَسُوءَتَسُؤْ—
أَنْتُمَا you twoسُؤْتُمَاتَسُوءَانِتَسُوءَاتَسُوءَاسُوءَا
هُمَا they two (m.)سَاءَايَسُوءَانِيَسُوءَايَسُوءَا—
هُمَا they two (f.)سَاءَتَاتَسُوءَانِتَسُوءَاتَسُوءَا—
نَحْنُ weسُؤْنَانَسُوءُنَسُوءَنَسُؤْ—
أَنْتُمْ you all (m.)سُؤْتُمْتَسُوئُونَ / تَسُوءُونَتَسُوئُوا / تَسُوءُواتَسُوئُوا / تَسُوءُواسُوئُوا / سُوءُوا
أَنْتُنَّ you all (f.)سُؤْتُنَّتَسُؤْنَتَسُؤْنَتَسُؤْنَسُؤْنَ
هُمْ they (m.)سَائُوا / سَاؤُوايَسُوئُونَ / يَسُوءُونَيَسُوئُوا / يَسُوءُوايَسُوئُوا / يَسُوءُوا—
هُنَّ they (f.)سُؤْنَيَسُؤْنَيَسُؤْنَيَسُؤْنَ—
Verbal nounسُوء، سَوْء، سَوَاء، سَوَاءَة، سَوَايَة، سَوَائِيَة، مَسَاءَة، مَسَايَة، مَسَاء، مَسَائِيَة
Active participleسَيِّئ
Passive participleمَسُوء

سَاءَ in a sentence

Dictionary examples

to displease

مَنْ سَرَّهُ زَمَنٌ سَاءَتْهُ أَزْمَانُWhosoever is pleased by time, has been harmed by time itself

to displease

إِنْ تَمْسَسْكُمْ حَسَنَةٌ تَسُؤْهُمْ وَإِن تُصِبْكُمْ سَيِّئَةٌ يَفْرَحُوا بِهَاIf good touches you, it distresses them; but if harm strikes you, they rejoice at it.609–632 CE, Qur'an, 3:120

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