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أَسَاءَ

to do or act badly

VerbForm IVRoot س-و-ء

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Highlights

Present tense
يُسِيءُ
Verbal noun
إِسَاءَة
Active participle
مُسِيء
Passive participle
مُسَاء

Most common words from the same root

Verb · Form I
to act badly
Adjective
bad
Adjective
bad
Adjective
elative degree of سَيِّئ
Adjective
upset
Noun
سُوء
evil

أَسَاءَ in English

Verb · Form IV

  1. to do or act badly; to go wrong intransitive
  2. to harm; to mistreat transitive
    أَحْسَنَ إِلَيْكَ سَعْدٌ بَيْنَمَا أَنْتَ أَسَأْتَ إِلَيْهِSaad treated you well, whereas you treated him badly
  3. to misunderstand (a statement or remark) transitive
    أَسَاءَ الْفَهْمَHe misunderstood
  4. to do badly; to do wrong; to mishandle transitive
    أَسَاءَ ٱسْتِعْمَالَ السِّكِّينِ فَجُرِحَ.He mishandled the knife and injured himself.

Word origin

Compare سُوء (sūʔ, “evil; harm”).

Words from the root س-و-ء

Arabic verbs come in forms; each form's nouns are listed under its verb. See the whole root on one page →

سَاءَ · present يَسُوءُ

to act badly; to maltreat; to injure; to grieve; to be bad

سُوء
Verbal noun
evil
سَوْء
Verbal noun
evil
سَوَاء
Verbal noun
سَوَاءَة
Verbal noun
سَوَايَة
Verbal noun
سَوَائِيَة
Verbal noun
مَسَاءَة
Verbal noun
مَسَايَة
Verbal noun
مَسَاء
Verbal noun
مَسَائِيَة
Verbal noun
Active participle · Adjective
bad
مَسُوء
Passive participle
أَسَاءَ · present يُسِيءُ
Form IV · Causative

to do or act badly; to go wrong; to harm; to mistreat; to misunderstand (a statement or remark)

إِسَاءَة
Verbal noun
مُسِيء
Active participle
مُسَاء
Passive participle
اِسْتَاءَ · present يَسْتَاءُ

to be offended by

اِسْتِيَاء
Verbal noun
Active participle · Adjective
upset
مُسْتَاء
Passive participle
سَاءَ
Form

how bad! How miserable!

Adjective
bad
Adjective
elative degree of سَيِّئ
مَسَاوِئ
Noun
bad qualities

أَسَاءَ conjugation

Active voice. Present, subjunctive and jussive are the three moods of the non-past.

PronounPastPresentSubjunctiveJussiveImperative
أَنَا Iأَسَأْتُأُسِيءُأُسِيءَأُسِئْ—
أَنْتَ you (m.)أَسَأْتَتُسِيءُتُسِيءَتُسِئْأَسِئْ
أَنْتِ you (f.)أَسَأْتِتُسِيئِينَتُسِيئِيتُسِيئِيأَسِيئِي
هُوَ heأَسَاءَيُسِيءُيُسِيءَيُسِئْ—
هِيَ sheأَسَاءَتْتُسِيءُتُسِيءَتُسِئْ—
أَنْتُمَا you twoأَسَأْتُمَاتُسِيئَانِتُسِيئَاتُسِيئَاأَسِيئَا
هُمَا they two (m.)أَسَاءَايُسِيئَانِيُسِيئَايُسِيئَا—
هُمَا they two (f.)أَسَاءَتَاتُسِيئَانِتُسِيئَاتُسِيئَا—
نَحْنُ weأَسَأْنَانُسِيءُنُسِيءَنُسِئْ—
أَنْتُمْ you all (m.)أَسَأْتُمْتُسِيئُونَ / تُسِيؤُونَتُسِيئُوا / تُسِيؤُواتُسِيئُوا / تُسِيؤُواأَسِيئُوا / أَسِيؤُوا
أَنْتُنَّ you all (f.)أَسَأْتُنَّتُسِئْنَتُسِئْنَتُسِئْنَأَسِئْنَ
هُمْ they (m.)أَسَائُوا / أَسَاؤُوايُسِيئُونَ / يُسِيؤُونَيُسِيئُوا / يُسِيؤُوايُسِيئُوا / يُسِيؤُوا—
هُنَّ they (f.)أَسَأْنَيُسِئْنَيُسِئْنَيُسِئْنَ—
Verbal nounإِسَاءَة
Active participleمُسِيء
Passive participleمُسَاء

أَسَاءَ in a sentence

Dictionary examples

to harm

أَحْسَنَ إِلَيْكَ سَعْدٌ بَيْنَمَا أَنْتَ أَسَأْتَ إِلَيْهِSaad treated you well, whereas you treated him badly

to misunderstand

أَسَاءَ الْفَهْمَHe misunderstood

to do badly

أَسَاءَ ٱسْتِعْمَالَ السِّكِّينِ فَجُرِحَ.He mishandled the knife and injured himself.

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