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اِسْتَرَاحَ

to be calm

VerbForm XRoot ر-و-ح

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Highlights

Present tense
يَسْتَرِيحُ
Verbal noun
اِسْتِرَاحَة
Active participle
مُسْتَرِيح
Passive participle
مُسْتَرَاح

Most common words from the same root

Noun
رُوح
ghost
Noun
رَائِحَة
smell
Noun
رَاحَة
rest
Noun
رِيح
wind
Verb · Form VIII
اِرْتَاحَ
to rest
Adjective
مُرِيح
comfortable

اِسْتَرَاحَ in English

Verb · Form X

  1. to be calm, to calm down
  2. to rest, to relax, to take a break
  3. to be refreshed
  4. to be saved to be delivered
  5. to rely

Words from the root ر-و-ح

Arabic verbs come in forms; each form's nouns are listed under its verb. See the whole root on one page →

رَاحَ · present يَرُوحُ
Form I · The plain action

to go in the evening; to go; to go away

رَاحَة
Verbal noun
rest
رَوَاح
Verbal noun
evening
رَائِح
Active participle
مَرُوح
Passive participle
رَيَّحَ · present يُرَيِّحُ
Form II · Causative or intensive

to ease, to comfort, to relax

تَرْيِيح
Verbal noun
مُرَيِّح
Active participle
مُرَيَّح
Passive participle
أَرَاحَ · present يُرِيحُ
Form IV · Causative

to let (someone) rest; to free (someone مِن (min) from); to release (someone مِن (min) from)

إِرَاحَة
Verbal noun
مُرِيح
Active participle · Adjective
comfortable
مُرَاح
Passive participle
أَرْوَحَ · present يُرْوِحُ
Form IV · Causative

to stink

إِرْوَاح
Verbal noun
مُرْوِح
Active participle
تَرَاوَحَ · present يَتَرَاوَحُ
Form VI · Mutual action

to vary, to alternate; to range (between – بَيْنَ (bayna))

تَرَاوُح
Verbal noun
مُتَرَاوِح
Active participle
مُتَرَاوَح
Passive participle
اِرْتَاحَ · present يَرْتَاحُ
Form VIII · Reflexive, often idiomatic

to rest, to relax; to find rest; to be satisfied

اِرْتِيَاح
Verbal noun
مُرْتَاح
Active participle · Adjective
comfortable
مُرْتَاح
Passive participle
اِسْتَرَاحَ · present يَسْتَرِيحُ
Form X · Seeking or considering

to be calm, to calm down; to rest, to relax, to take a break; to be refreshed

اِسْتِرَاحَة
Verbal noun
reposing
مُسْتَرِيح
Active participle · Adjective
at ease
مُسْتَرَاح
Passive participle
a place of comfort
رَائِح
Form

going, departing

رُوح
Noun
ghost
رَائِحَة
Noun · f.
smell
رِيح
Noun · f.
wind
مِرْوَحِيَّة
Noun · f.
helicopter
رُوحِيّ
Adjective
spiritual
مِرْوَحَة
Noun · f.
fan
رُوحَانِيّ
Adjective
alcoholic
رُوحَانِيّ
Noun · m.
animist
رُوحِيَّة
Noun · f.
spirituality
رَاح
Noun · m.
wine
رَوْح
Noun · m.
refreshment
رَيِّح
Adjective
windy
أَرْوَح
Adjective
more calming
تَرْوِيحَة
Noun · f.
a sitting
تَرَاوِيح
Noun
tarawih
رُوحًا
Adverb
spiritually
مِرْيَاح
Noun · m.
anemometer

اِسْتَرَاحَ conjugation

Active voice. Present, subjunctive and jussive are the three moods of the non-past.

PronounPastPresentSubjunctiveJussiveImperative
أَنَا Iاِسْتَرَحْتُأَسْتَرِيحُأَسْتَرِيحَأَسْتَرِحْ—
أَنْتَ you (m.)اِسْتَرَحْتَتَسْتَرِيحُتَسْتَرِيحَتَسْتَرِحْاِسْتَرِحْ
أَنْتِ you (f.)اِسْتَرَحْتِتَسْتَرِيحِينَتَسْتَرِيحِيتَسْتَرِيحِياِسْتَرِيحِي
هُوَ heاِسْتَرَاحَيَسْتَرِيحُيَسْتَرِيحَيَسْتَرِحْ—
هِيَ sheاِسْتَرَاحَتْتَسْتَرِيحُتَسْتَرِيحَتَسْتَرِحْ—
أَنْتُمَا you twoاِسْتَرَحْتُمَاتَسْتَرِيحَانِتَسْتَرِيحَاتَسْتَرِيحَااِسْتَرِيحَا
هُمَا they two (m.)اِسْتَرَاحَايَسْتَرِيحَانِيَسْتَرِيحَايَسْتَرِيحَا—
هُمَا they two (f.)اِسْتَرَاحَتَاتَسْتَرِيحَانِتَسْتَرِيحَاتَسْتَرِيحَا—
نَحْنُ weاِسْتَرَحْنَانَسْتَرِيحُنَسْتَرِيحَنَسْتَرِحْ—
أَنْتُمْ you all (m.)اِسْتَرَحْتُمْتَسْتَرِيحُونَتَسْتَرِيحُواتَسْتَرِيحُوااِسْتَرِيحُوا
أَنْتُنَّ you all (f.)اِسْتَرَحْتُنَّتَسْتَرِحْنَتَسْتَرِحْنَتَسْتَرِحْنَاِسْتَرِحْنَ
هُمْ they (m.)اِسْتَرَاحُوايَسْتَرِيحُونَيَسْتَرِيحُوايَسْتَرِيحُوا—
هُنَّ they (f.)اِسْتَرَحْنَيَسْتَرِحْنَيَسْتَرِحْنَيَسْتَرِحْنَ—
Verbal nounاِسْتِرَاحَة
Active participleمُسْتَرِيح
Passive participleمُسْتَرَاح

اِسْتَرَاحَ in a sentence

From a fully vowelled text

فَرَجَعْنَ وَأَعْدَدْنَ حَنُوطًا وَأَطْيَابًا. وَفِي السَّبْتِ اسْتَرَحْنَ حَسَبَ الْوَصِيَّةِ.And they returned, and prepared spices and ointments; and rested the sabbath day according to the commandment.Luke 23:56, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV
وَأَقُولُ لِنَفْسِي: يَا نَفْسُ لَكِ خَيْرَاتٌ كَثِيرَةٌ، مَوْضُوعَةٌ لِسِنِينَ كَثِيرَةٍ. اِسْتَرِيحِي وَكُلِي وَاشْرَبِي وَافْرَحِي!And I will say to my soul, Soul, thou hast much goods laid up for many years; take thine ease, eat, drink, and be merry.Luke 12:19, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV
ثُمَّ جَاءَ ثَالِثَةً وَقَالَ لَهُمْ: «نَامُوا الآنَ وَاسْتَرِيحُوا! يَكْفِي! قَدْ أَتَتِ السَّاعَةُ! هُوَذَا ابْنُ الإِنْسَانِ يُسَلَّمُ إِلَى أَيْدِي الْخُطَاةِ.And he cometh the third time, and saith unto them, Sleep on now, and take your rest: it is enough, the hour is come; behold, the Son of man is betrayed into the hands of sinners.Mark 14:41, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV

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