ضَرْب
who beats much
Dictionary › ض-ر-ب › ضَرَبَ
Also written ضرب: ضَرَبَ (to strike) · ضَرَبَ (to multiply)
Highlights
Present tense
يَضْرِبُ
Verbal noun
ضِرَاب
Active participle
ضَارِب
Passive participle
مَضْرُوب
Most common words from the same root
ضَرَبَ in English
Verb · Form I
- to mount (a female camel)
- to mix transitive
Words from the root ض-ر-ب
Arabic verbs come in forms; each form's nouns are listed under its verb. See the whole root on one page →
ضَرَبَ
· present يَضْرِبُ
Form I · The plain action
to strike, to beat, to hit; to shoot at, to fire at, to bombard; to play
ضَرَبَ
· present يَضْرِبُ
Form I · The plain action
to multiply; to pulsate, to throb, to beat (of a vein or the heart); to ache violently, to hurt severely (of a wound or tooth)
ضَرْب
ضَرَبَان
ضَارِب
مَضْرُوب
ضَرَبَ
· present يَضْرِبُ
Form I · The plain action
to mount (a female camel); to mix
ضِرَاب
ضَارِب
مَضْرُوب
ضَرِبَ
· present يَضْرَبُ
Form I · The plain action
to be smitten by hoarfrost or rime
ضَرَب
مَضْرُوب
ضَرُبَ
· present يَضْرُبُ
Form I · The plain action
to give a violent hit, give a sound blow
ضَرَابَة
مَضْرُوب
ضَرَّبَ
· present يُضَرِّبُ
Form II · Causative or intensive
to beat violently or repeatedly; to mix, mix up; to stir up discord
تَضْرِيب
مُضَرِّب
مُضَرَّب
ضَارَبَ
· present يُضَارِبُ
Form III · Done to or with someone
to fight; to speculate, to venture
مُضَارَبَة
مُضَارِب
مُضَارَب
أَضْرَبَ
· present يُضْرِبُ
Form IV · Causative
to leave, to abandon, to turn away (from); to remain (in)
إِضْرَاب
مُضْرِب
مُضْرَب
تَضَارَبَ
· present يَتَضَارَبُ
Form VI · Mutual action
to come to or trade blows, hit, beat or smite each other; to be divided, differ, conflict, clash, be contradictory
تَضَارُب
مُتَضَارِب
اِنْضَرَبَ
· present يَنْضَرِبُ
Form VII · Passive or resultative
to get beaten, hit, smitten, befallen, afflicted with
اِنْضِرَاب
مُنْضَرِب
اِضْطَرَبَ
· present يَضْطَرِبُ
Form VIII · Reflexive, often idiomatic
to be disturbed, to be in a state of emotional or psychological distress, unrest, etc; to be confounded, to be flustered, to be ill at ease
اِضْطِرَاب
disturbance
مُضْطَرِب
agitated
tribute
مِضْرَب
bat
ضَرَبَ conjugation
Active voice. Present, subjunctive and jussive are the three moods of the non-past.
| Pronoun | Past | Present | Subjunctive | Jussive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| أَنَا I | ضَرَبْتُ | أَضْرِبُ | أَضْرِبَ | أَضْرِبْ | — |
| أَنْتَ you (m.) | ضَرَبْتَ | تَضْرِبُ | تَضْرِبَ | تَضْرِبْ | اِضْرِبْ |
| أَنْتِ you (f.) | ضَرَبْتِ | تَضْرِبِينَ | تَضْرِبِي | تَضْرِبِي | اِضْرِبِي |
| هُوَ he | ضَرَبَ | يَضْرِبُ | يَضْرِبَ | يَضْرِبْ | — |
| هِيَ she | ضَرَبَتْ | تَضْرِبُ | تَضْرِبَ | تَضْرِبْ | — |
| أَنْتُمَا you two | ضَرَبْتُمَا | تَضْرِبَانِ | تَضْرِبَا | تَضْرِبَا | اِضْرِبَا |
| هُمَا they two (m.) | ضَرَبَا | يَضْرِبَانِ | يَضْرِبَا | يَضْرِبَا | — |
| هُمَا they two (f.) | ضَرَبَتَا | تَضْرِبَانِ | تَضْرِبَا | تَضْرِبَا | — |
| نَحْنُ we | ضَرَبْنَا | نَضْرِبُ | نَضْرِبَ | نَضْرِبْ | — |
| أَنْتُمْ you all (m.) | ضَرَبْتُمْ | تَضْرِبُونَ | تَضْرِبُوا | تَضْرِبُوا | اِضْرِبُوا |
| أَنْتُنَّ you all (f.) | ضَرَبْتُنَّ | تَضْرِبْنَ | تَضْرِبْنَ | تَضْرِبْنَ | اِضْرِبْنَ |
| هُمْ they (m.) | ضَرَبُوا | يَضْرِبُونَ | يَضْرِبُوا | يَضْرِبُوا | — |
| هُنَّ they (f.) | ضَرَبْنَ | يَضْرِبْنَ | يَضْرِبْنَ | يَضْرِبْنَ | — |
| Verbal noun | ضِرَاب |
|---|---|
| Active participle | ضَارِب |
| Passive participle | مَضْرُوب |
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