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أَقْسَمَ

to swear

VerbForm IVRoot ق-س-م

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Highlights

Present tense
يُقْسِمُ
Verbal noun
إِقْسَام
Active participle
مُقْسِم
Passive participle
مُقْسَم

Most common words from the same root

Noun
division
Verb · Form I
to divide
Verb · Form II
to divide
Verb · Form VI
تَقَاسَمَ
to share
Noun
تَقْسِيم
division
Noun
قَسَم
oath

أَقْسَمَ in English

Verb · Form IV

  1. to swear
    أُقْسِمُ بِأَنَّنِي سَأَفْعَلُ هٰذَا.I swear I will do this.

Words from the root ق-س-م

Arabic verbs come in forms; each form's nouns are listed under its verb. See the whole root on one page →

قَسَمَ · present يَقْسِمُ

to divide; to distribute; to determine according to weight and measure

قَسْم
Verbal noun
section
قَاسِم
Active participle
divider
مَقْسُوم
Passive participle · Adjective
divided
مَقْسُوم
Passive participle
dividend
قِسْمَة
Derived noun
dividing
قَسَمَة
Derived noun
facial feature
قَسَّمَ · present يُقَسِّمُ

to divide; to distribute

تَقْسِيم
Verbal noun
division
مُقَسِّم
Active participle
مُقَسَّم
Passive participle · Adjective
divided
مُقَسَّم
Passive participle
plot of land
أَقْسَمَ · present يُقْسِمُ
Form IV · Causative

to swear

إِقْسَام
Verbal noun
مُقْسِم
Active participle
مُقْسَم
Passive participle
تَقَاسَمَ · present يَتَقَاسَمُ
Form VI · Mutual action

to share, to divvy up

تَقَاسُم
Verbal noun
مُتَقَاسِم
Active participle
مُتَقَاسَم
Passive participle
اِنْقَسَمَ · present يَنْقَسِمُ

to become split, divided, fragmented, distributed, dispersed, parted, portioned or broken up

اِنْقِسَام
Verbal noun
division
مُنْقَسِم
Active participle · Adjective
divided
اِقْتَسَمَ · present يَقْتَسِمُ

to divide or distribute among themselves

اِقْتِسَام
Verbal noun
مُقْتَسِم
Active participle
مُقْتَسَم
Passive participle
Noun · m.
division
قَسَم
Noun · m.
oath
قِسْمًا
Adverb
partly
تَقْسِيم العَمَلِ
Noun · m.
division of labour

أَقْسَمَ conjugation

Active voice. Present, subjunctive and jussive are the three moods of the non-past.

PronounPastPresentSubjunctiveJussiveImperative
أَنَا Iأَقْسَمْتُأُقْسِمُأُقْسِمَأُقْسِمْ—
أَنْتَ you (m.)أَقْسَمْتَتُقْسِمُتُقْسِمَتُقْسِمْأَقْسِمْ
أَنْتِ you (f.)أَقْسَمْتِتُقْسِمِينَتُقْسِمِيتُقْسِمِيأَقْسِمِي
هُوَ heأَقْسَمَيُقْسِمُيُقْسِمَيُقْسِمْ—
هِيَ sheأَقْسَمَتْتُقْسِمُتُقْسِمَتُقْسِمْ—
أَنْتُمَا you twoأَقْسَمْتُمَاتُقْسِمَانِتُقْسِمَاتُقْسِمَاأَقْسِمَا
هُمَا they two (m.)أَقْسَمَايُقْسِمَانِيُقْسِمَايُقْسِمَا—
هُمَا they two (f.)أَقْسَمَتَاتُقْسِمَانِتُقْسِمَاتُقْسِمَا—
نَحْنُ weأَقْسَمْنَانُقْسِمُنُقْسِمَنُقْسِمْ—
أَنْتُمْ you all (m.)أَقْسَمْتُمْتُقْسِمُونَتُقْسِمُواتُقْسِمُواأَقْسِمُوا
أَنْتُنَّ you all (f.)أَقْسَمْتُنَّتُقْسِمْنَتُقْسِمْنَتُقْسِمْنَأَقْسِمْنَ
هُمْ they (m.)أَقْسَمُوايُقْسِمُونَيُقْسِمُوايُقْسِمُوا—
هُنَّ they (f.)أَقْسَمْنَيُقْسِمْنَيُقْسِمْنَيُقْسِمْنَ—
Verbal nounإِقْسَام
Active participleمُقْسِم
Passive participleمُقْسَم

أَقْسَمَ in a sentence

Dictionary examples

to swear

أُقْسِمُ بِأَنَّنِي سَأَفْعَلُ هٰذَا.I swear I will do this.

From a fully vowelled text

فَحَمِيَ غَضَبُ الرَّبِّ فِي ذلِكَ الْيَوْمِ وَأَقْسَمَ قَائِلاً:And the LORD'S anger was kindled the same time, and he sware, saying,Numbers 32:10, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV
وَسَمِعَ الرَّبُّ صَوْتَ كَلاَمِكُمْ فَسَخِطَ وَأَقْسَمَ قَائِلاً:And the LORD heard the voice of your words, and was wroth, and sware, saying,Deuteronomy 1:34, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV
وَأَقْسَمَ لَهَا أَنْ «مَهْمَا طَلَبْتِ مِنِّي لأُعْطِيَنَّكِ حَتَّى نِصْفَ مَمْلَكَتِي».And he sware unto her, Whatsoever thou shalt ask of me, I will give it thee, unto the half of my kingdom.Mark 6:23, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV

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