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أَلْقَى

to throw

VerbForm IVRoot ل-ق-ي

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Highlights

Present tense
يُلْقِي
Verbal noun
إِلْقَاء
Active participle
مُلْقٍ
Passive participle
مُلْقًى

Most common words from the same root

Noun
meeting
Verb · Form VIII
to meet
Verb · Form V
to receive
Verb · Form I
to meet
Verb · Form X
اِسْتَلْقَى
to lie down
Adjective
مُلْقًى
cast

أَلْقَى in English

Verb · Form IV

  1. to throw, to throw away, to fling
    أَلْقَتِ الطَّائِرَةُ بِظِلَالِهَا عَلَى الْأَرْضِ.The airplane cast its shadow on the ground.
  2. to propose, to offer
  3. to impute, to ascribe
  4. to lean (transitive)
  5. to put on one's back, to burden with

Words from the root ل-ق-ي

Arabic verbs come in forms; each form's nouns are listed under its verb. See the whole root on one page →

لَقِيَ · present يَلْقَى

to meet, to encounter; to find; to experience, to endure

Verbal noun
meeting
لُقْيَان
Verbal noun
لُقْيَة
Verbal noun
تِلْقَاء
Verbal noun
لُقْي
Verbal noun
لُقِيّ
Verbal noun
لُقًى
Verbal noun
لَقْي
Verbal noun
لَاقٍ
Active participle
مَلْقِيّ
Passive participle
لَاقَى · present يُلَاقِي

to encounter, to meet; to endure, to experience; to get, to obtain, to receive

لِقَاء
Verbal noun
مُلَاقَاة
Verbal noun
encounter
مُلَاقٍ
Active participle
مُلَاقًى
Passive participle
أَلْقَى · present يُلْقِي
Form IV · Causative

to throw, to throw away, to fling; to propose, to offer; to impute, to ascribe

إِلْقَاء
Verbal noun
مُلْقٍ
Active participle
مُلْقًى
Passive participle · Adjective
cast
تَلَقَّى · present يَتَلَقَّى

to receive, to obtain

تَلَقٍّ
Verbal noun
مُتَلَقٍّ
Active participle
مُتَلَقًّى
Passive participle
تَلَاقَى · present يَتَلَاقَى
Form VI · Mutual action

to get together, to meet up

تَلَاقٍ
Verbal noun
مُتَلَاقٍ
Active participle
مُتَلَاقًى
Passive participle
اِلْتَقَى · present يَلْتَقِي

to meet (each other), to meet up; to meet, to encounter

اِلْتِقَاء
Verbal noun
encountering
مُلْتَقٍ
Active participle
مُلْتَقًى
Passive participle
gathering place
مُلْتَقًى
Passive participle · Adjective
passive participle of اِلْتَقَى
اِسْتَلْقَى · present يَسْتَلْقِي

to lie down; to fall

اِسْتِلْقَاء
Verbal noun
verbal noun of اِسْتَلْقَى
مُسْتَلْقٍ
Active participle
مُسْتَلْقًى
Passive participle
لُقْيَا
Noun · f.
encounter
تِلْقَائِي
Adjective
automatic

أَلْقَى conjugation

Active voice. Present, subjunctive and jussive are the three moods of the non-past.

PronounPastPresentSubjunctiveJussiveImperative
أَنَا Iأَلْقَيْتُأُلْقِيأُلْقِيَأُلْقِ—
أَنْتَ you (m.)أَلْقَيْتَتُلْقِيتُلْقِيَتُلْقِأَلْقِ
أَنْتِ you (f.)أَلْقَيْتِتُلْقِينَتُلْقِيتُلْقِيأَلْقِي
هُوَ heأَلْقَىيُلْقِييُلْقِيَيُلْقِ—
هِيَ sheأَلْقَتْتُلْقِيتُلْقِيَتُلْقِ—
أَنْتُمَا you twoأَلْقَيْتُمَاتُلْقِيَانِتُلْقِيَاتُلْقِيَاأَلْقِيَا
هُمَا they two (m.)أَلْقَيَايُلْقِيَانِيُلْقِيَايُلْقِيَا—
هُمَا they two (f.)أَلْقَتَاتُلْقِيَانِتُلْقِيَاتُلْقِيَا—
نَحْنُ weأَلْقَيْنَانُلْقِينُلْقِيَنُلْقِ—
أَنْتُمْ you all (m.)أَلْقَيْتُمْتُلْقُونَتُلْقُواتُلْقُواأَلْقُوا
أَنْتُنَّ you all (f.)أَلْقَيْتُنَّتُلْقِينَتُلْقِينَتُلْقِينَأَلْقِينَ
هُمْ they (m.)أَلْقَوْايُلْقُونَيُلْقُوايُلْقُوا—
هُنَّ they (f.)أَلْقَيْنَيُلْقِينَيُلْقِينَيُلْقِينَ—
Verbal nounإِلْقَاء
Active participleمُلْقٍ
Passive participleمُلْقًى

أَلْقَى in a sentence

Dictionary examples

to throw

أَلْقَتِ الطَّائِرَةُ بِظِلَالِهَا عَلَى الْأَرْضِ.The airplane cast its shadow on the ground.

From a fully vowelled text

فَأَلْقَوْا أَيْدِيَهُمْ عَلَيْهِ وَأَمْسَكُوهُ.And they laid their hands on him, and took him.Mark 14:46, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV
أَلْقَى يَدَيْهِ عَلَى مُسَالِمِيهِ. نَقَضَ عَهْدَهُ.He hath put forth his hands against such as be at peace with him: he hath broken his covenant.Psalms 55:20, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV
يُلْقِي جَمْدَهُ كَفُتَاتٍ. قُدَّامَ بَرْدِهِ مَنْ يَقِفُ؟He casteth forth his ice like morsels: who can stand before his cold?Psalms 147:17, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV

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