عُدْوَان
Dictionary › ع-د-و › عَدُوّ
Highlights
Most common words from the same root
Verb · Form I
عَدَا
to aggress
Verb · Form I
عَدَا
to run
Noun
اِعْتِدَاء
assault
Verb · Form III
عَادَى
to treat as an enemy
Noun
عَدْوَى
infection
Noun
عُدْوَى
hostile action
عَدُوّ in English
Noun · masculine
- enemy; foe
الْأَخِلَّاءُ يَوْمَئِذٍ بَعْضُهُمْ لِبَعْضٍ عَدُوٌّ إِلَّا الْمُتَّقِينَClose friends, that Day, will be enemies to each other, except for the righteous.609–632 CE, Qur'an, 43:67هُمُ ٱلْعَدُوُّ فَٱحْذَرْهُمْThey are the enemy, so beware of them.609–632 CE, Qur'an, 63:4
Words from the root ع-د-و
Arabic verbs come in forms; each form's nouns are listed under its verb. See the whole root on one page →
عَدَا
· present يَعْدُو
Form I · The plain action
to aggress, to assail, to intrude (على something)
عَدَاء
عَدْو
عُدُوّ
عَادٍ
مَعْدُوّ
عَدْوَى
infection
عُدْوَى
hostile action
عَدَا
· present يَعْدُو
Form I · The plain action
to run, to move quickly; to walk with wide steps; to flow (of liquid)
عَدْو
عَادٍ
مَعْدُوّ
عَدَّى
· present يُعَدِّي
Form II · Causative or intensive
to abandon, to abstain, to deflect, to depart, to diverge (عَن (ʕan) from something); to approve, to allow; to make transitive
تَعْدِيَة
مُعَدٍّ
مُعَدًّى
مُعَدِّيَة
ferry
عَادَى
· present يُعَادِي
Form III · Done to or with someone
to treat as an enemy, to antagonize, to be hostile to
مُعَادَاة
hostility
عِدَاء
مُعَادٍ
مُعَادًى
أَعْدَى
· present يُعْدِي
Form IV · Causative
to contaminate, to infect; to make (someone) triumph
إِعْدَاء
مُعْدٍ
مُعْدًى
تَعَدَّى
· present يَتَعَدَّى
Form V · Reflexive of Form II
to encroach; to exceed; to go beyond; to be unjust to, to wrong; to need a direct object
تَعَدٍّ
مُتَعَدٍّ
transgressing
مُتَعَدًّى
مُتَعَدِّ
infringer
مُتَعَدِّي
one who transgresses or violates
مُتَعَدِّي
infringer
تَعَادَى
· present يَتَعَادَى
Form VI · Mutual action
to be hostile to each other; to be contaminated, affected or infected via transmission between each other; to be distant from
تَعَادٍ
مُتَعَادٍ
مُتَعَادًى
اِنْعَدَى
· present يَنْعَدِي
Form VII · Passive or resultative
to be or become contaminated or infected
اِنْعِدَاء
مُنْعَدٍ
اِعْتَدَى
· present يَعْتَدِي
Form VIII · Reflexive, often idiomatic
to assault, to assail, to aggress; to transgress
اِعْتِدَاء
assault
مُعْتَدٍ
aggressor
مُعْتَدًى
اِسْتَعْدَى
· present يَسْتَعْدِي
Form X · Seeking or considering
to ask for assistance, to seek help of [direct object] against; to antagonize
اِسْتِعْدَاء
مُسْتَعْدٍ
مُسْتَعْدًى
عَدُوّ in a sentence
Dictionary examples
enemy
الْأَخِلَّاءُ يَوْمَئِذٍ بَعْضُهُمْ لِبَعْضٍ عَدُوٌّ إِلَّا الْمُتَّقِينَClose friends, that Day, will be enemies to each other, except for the righteous.609–632 CE, Qur'an, 43:67
enemy
هُمُ ٱلْعَدُوُّ فَٱحْذَرْهُمْThey are the enemy, so beware of them.609–632 CE, Qur'an, 63:4
From a fully vowelled text
آخِرُ عَدُوٍّ يُبْطَلُ هُوَ الْمَوْتُ.The last enemy that shall be destroyed is death.1 Corinthians 15:26, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV
وَأَعْدَاءُ الإِنْسَانِ أَهْلُ بَيْتِهِ.And a man's foes shall be they of his own household.Matthew 10:36, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV
أَخِينَادَابُ بْنُ عُدُّو فِي مَحَنَايِمَ.Ahinadab the son of Iddo had Mahanaim:1 Kings 4:14, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV
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