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وَاجِب

duty

Noun · masculineRoot و-ج-ب

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Highlights

Plural
وَاجِبَات

Most common words from the same root

Verb · Form II
to impose on
Adjective
positive
Verb · Form I
وَجَبَ
to be necessary
Adjective
وَاجِب
necessary
Verb · Form IV
أَوْجَبَ
to impose

وَاجِب in English

Noun · masculine

  1. duty, obligation
  2. requirement, necessity, exigency
  3. incumbency
  4. task, assignment
  5. homework

Word origin

Derived from the active participle of the verb وَجَبَ (wajaba, “to be necessary”).

Words from the root و-ج-ب

Arabic verbs come in forms; each form's nouns are listed under its verb. See the whole root on one page →

وَجَبَ · present يَجِبُ

to be necessary, have to be; must: followed by عَلَى (ʕalā, “on”) or by أَنْ (ʔan) and the subjunctive with a personal subject; to be one's duty; to be incumbent, imposed, enjoined: followed by عَلَى (ʕalā, “on”)

وُجُوب
Verbal noun
necessity
Active participle
duty
وَاجِب
Active participle · Adjective
necessary
وَجَّبَ · present يُوَجِّبُ

to impose (something) on

تَوْجِيب
Verbal noun
مُوَجِّب
Active participle
مُوَجَّب
Passive participle
أَوْجَبَ · present يُوجِبُ
Form IV · Causative

to impose (something)

إِيجَاب
Verbal noun
affirmation
مُوجِب
Active participle
cause
مُوجَب
Passive participle · Adjective
positive
مُوجَب
Passive participle
top
اِسْتَوْجَبَ · present يَسْتَوْجِبُ

to make necessary, obligatory, compulsory; to require, demand (e.g. a skill, patience); to deserve, merit, be worthy of something

اِسْتِيجَاب
Verbal noun
مُسْتَوْجِب
Active participle
مُسْتَوْجَب
Passive participle
Noun · f.
meal
Adjective
positive
إِيجَابِيَّة
Noun · f.
positivity
أَوْجَب
Adjective
elative degree of وَاجِب

وَاجِب: plural and other forms

Singularوَاجِب
Pluralوَاجِبَات

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