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سَارِق

thief

Noun · masculineRoot س-ر-ق

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Highlights

Plural
سَارِقُون
Other plurals
سَرَقَة، سُرَّاق
Feminine
سَارِقَة

Most common words from the same root

Verb · Form I
to steal
Adjective
stolen

سَارِق in English

Noun · masculine

  1. thief, robber, stealer
    وَٱلسَّارِقُ وَٱلسَّارِقَةُ فَٱقۡطَعُوٓاْ أَيۡدِيَهُمَا جَزَآءَۢ بِمَا كَسَبَا نَكَٰلٗا مِّنَ ٱللَّهِۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَزِيزٌ حَكِيمٞThe male thief and the female thief, amputate their hands in recompense for what they committed as a deterrent from Allah. And Allah is Exalted in Might and Wise.609–632 CE, Qur'an, 5:38

Word origin

Derived from the active participle of سَرَقَ (saraqa, “to steal”). Compare Akkadian 𒇽𒅎𒍪 (šarrāqum, “thief”).

Words from the root س-ر-ق

Arabic verbs come in forms; each form's nouns are listed under its verb. See the whole root on one page →

سَرَقَ · present يَسْرِقُ

to steal, to take away clandestinely

سَرْق
Verbal noun
سَرَق
Verbal noun
سَرِق
Verbal noun
سَرَقَة
Verbal noun
سَرِقَة
Verbal noun
Active participle
thief
Passive participle · Adjective
stolen
سَارَقَ · present يُسَارِقُ

to wiretap; to steal (in certain expressions)

مُسَارَقَة
Verbal noun
مُسَارِق
Active participle
مُسَارَق
Passive participle
اِسْتَرَقَ · present يَسْتَرِقُ

to steal, to pilfer; to do in secret, clandestinely

اِسْتِرَاق
Verbal noun
مُسْتَرِق
Active participle
مُسْتَرَق
Passive participle
سَرَّاق
Noun · m.
thief

سَارِق: plural and other forms

Singularسَارِق
Pluralسَارِقُون
Alternative pluralsسَرَقَة، سُرَّاق
Feminineسَارِقَة

سَارِق in a sentence

Dictionary examples

thief

وَٱلسَّارِقُ وَٱلسَّارِقَةُ فَٱقۡطَعُوٓاْ أَيۡدِيَهُمَا جَزَآءَۢ بِمَا كَسَبَا نَكَٰلٗا مِّنَ ٱللَّهِۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَزِيزٌ حَكِيمٞThe male thief and the female thief, amputate their hands in recompense for what they committed as a deterrent from Allah. And Allah is Exalted in Might and Wise.609–632 CE, Qur'an, 5:38

From a fully vowelled text

إِذَا رَأَيْتَ سَارِقًا وَافَقْتَهُ، وَمَعَ الزُّنَاةِ نَصِيبُكَ.When thou sawest a thief, then thou consentedst with him, and hast been partaker with adulterers.Psalms 50:18, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV
مَنْ يُقَاسِمْ سَارِقًا يُبْغِضْ نَفْسَهُ، يَسْمَعُ اللَّعْنَ وَلاَ يُقِرُّ.Whoso is partner with a thief hateth his own soul: he heareth cursing, and bewrayeth it not.Proverbs 29:24, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV
إِنْ وُجِدَ السَّارِقُ وَهُوَ يَنْقُبُ، فَضُرِبَ وَمَاتَ، فَلَيْسَ لَهُ دَمٌ.If a thief be found breaking up, and be smitten that he die, there shall no blood be shed for him.Exodus 22:2, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV

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