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نَار

fire

Noun · feminineRoot ن-و-ر

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Highlights

Plural
نِيرَان

Most common words from the same root

Noun
light
Noun
مَنَارَة
lighthouse
Noun
تَنْوِير
enlightenment
Verb · Form II
نَوَّرَ
to flower
Adjective
أَنْوَر
elative degree of نَيِّر

نَار in English

Noun · feminine

  1. fire
    فَلَمَّا قَضَىٰ مُوسَى ٱلْأَجَلَ وَسَارَ بِأَهْلِهِۦۤ ءَانَسَ مِن جَانِبِ ٱلطُّورِ نَارࣰا قَالَ لِأَهْلِهِ ٱمْكُثُوۤا۟ إِنِّيۤ ءَانَسْتُ نَارࣰا لَّعَلِّيۤ ءَاتِيكُم مِّنْهَا بِخَبَرٍ أَوْ جَذْوَةࣲ مِّنَ ٱلنَّارِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَصْطَلُونَAnd when Moses had completed the term and was traveling with his family, he perceived from the direction of the mount a fire. He said to his family, "Stay here; indeed, I have perceived a fire. Perhaps I will bring you from there [some] information or burning wood from the fire that you may warm yourselves.609–632 CE, Qur'an, 28:29
  2. conflagration
  3. gunfire

Word origin

Etymology tree Proto-Afroasiatic *nVwur- Proto-Semitic *nūr- Arabic نار Inherited from Proto-Semitic *nūr-, from Proto-Afroasiatic *nVwur-. First attested in 476. Doublet of نُور (nūr, “light”)

Words from the root ن-و-ر

Arabic verbs come in forms; each form's nouns are listed under its verb. See the whole root on one page →

نَوَّرَ · present يُنَوِّرُ

to flower, to blossom; to light, to radiate, to illuminate; to shed light

تَنْوِير
Verbal noun
enlightenment
مُنَوِّر
Active participle
مُنَوَّر
Passive participle · Adjective
bright
أَنَارَ · present يُنِيرُ
Form IV · Causative

to light, to illuminate; to elucidate, to clarify; to come to light, to appear, to show, to be uncovered, to be disclosed, to be revealed

إِنَارَة
Verbal noun
مُنِير
Active participle · Adjective
bright
مُنَار
Passive participle
تَنَوَّرَ · present يَتَنَوَّرُ

to be lit, to be illuminated; to receive enlightenment, to be enlightened

تَنَوُّر
Verbal noun
illumination
مُتَنَوِّر
Active participle
اِنْتَارَ · present يَنْتَارُ

to smear oneself with limestone

اِنْتِيَار
Verbal noun
مُنْتَار
Active participle
اِسْتَنَارَ · present يَسْتَنِيرُ

to receive light, to be lit, to be illuminated; to provide light; to seek enlightenment, to seek insight

اِسْتِنَارَة
Verbal noun
مُسْتَنِير
Active participle
مُسْتَنَار
Passive participle
Noun · f.
fire
Noun · m.
light
مَنَارَة
Noun · f.
lighthouse
أَنْوَر
Adjective
elative degree of نَيِّر
تَنُّور
Noun · m.
tandoor
نَوْر
Noun · m.
blossoms
نَوَر
Noun · m.
Nawar
نَيِّر
Adjective
luminous
نُورَانِيّ
Adjective
luminous
نُورَة
Noun · f.
quick lime
مَنَار
Noun · m.
waymark
مَنْوَر
Noun · m.
hatch

نَار: plural and other forms

Singularنَار
Pluralنِيرَان

نَار in a sentence

Dictionary examples

fire

فَلَمَّا قَضَىٰ مُوسَى ٱلْأَجَلَ وَسَارَ بِأَهْلِهِۦۤ ءَانَسَ مِن جَانِبِ ٱلطُّورِ نَارࣰا قَالَ لِأَهْلِهِ ٱمْكُثُوۤا۟ إِنِّيۤ ءَانَسْتُ نَارࣰا لَّعَلِّيۤ ءَاتِيكُم مِّنْهَا بِخَبَرٍ أَوْ جَذْوَةࣲ مِّنَ ٱلنَّارِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَصْطَلُونَAnd when Moses had completed the term and was traveling with his family, he perceived from the direction of the mount a fire. He said to his family, "Stay here; indeed, I have perceived a fire. Perhaps I will bring you from there [some] information or burning wood from the fire that you may warm yourselves.609–632 CE, Qur'an, 28:29

From a fully vowelled text

لأَنَّ «إِلهَنَا نَارٌ آكِلَةٌ».For our God is a consuming fire.Hebrews 12:29, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV
صَوْتُ الرَّبِّ يَقْدَحُ لُهُبَ نَارٍ.The voice of the LORD divideth the flames of fire.Psalms 29:7, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV
مِنَ الشُّعَاعِ قُدَّامَهُ اشْتَعَلَتْ جَمْرُ نَارٍ.Through the brightness before him were coals of fire kindled.2 Samuel 22:13, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV

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