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اِثْنَان

two

Number · masculineRoot ث-ن-ي

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Highlights

Most common words from the same root

Adjective
second
Adjective
secondary
Noun
second
Noun
ثِنْي
duplicature
Verb · Form VIII
اِثَّنَى
to be bent or folded
Noun
اِثِّنَاء

اِثْنَان in English

Number · masculine

  1. two
    رَأَيْتُ رَجُلَيْنِ ٱثْنَيْنِ وَٱمْرَأَتَيْنِ ٱثْنَتَيْنِI saw [only] two men and two women.

Word origin

Inherited from Proto-Semitic *ṯin-.

Words from the root ث-ن-ي

Arabic verbs come in forms; each form's nouns are listed under its verb. See the whole root on one page →

ثَنَى · present يَثْنِي

to fold, to bend, to coil; to double-fold; to double

ثَنْي
Verbal noun
folding
Active participle · Adjective
second
مَثْنِيّ
Passive participle · Adjective
bent
ثَنَّى · present يُثَنِّي

to double; to bend, turn; to put (a word) into the dual

تَثْنِيَة
Verbal noun
folding
مُثَنٍّ
Active participle
مُثَنًّى
Passive participle · Adjective
double
مُثَنًّى
Passive participle
dual
أَثْنَى · present يُثْنِي
Form IV · Causative

to praise or blame; to lose the front teeth

إِثْنَاء
Verbal noun
مُثْنٍ
Active participle
مُثْنًى
Passive participle
أَثْنَى · present يُثْنِي
Form IV · Causative

to lose the front teeth

إِثْنَاء
Verbal noun
مُثْنٍ
Active participle
تَثَنَّى · present يَتَثَنَّى

to be bent or folded; to be doubled up; to walk with a bent body

تَثَنٍّ
Verbal noun
مُتَثَنٍّ
Active participle
مُتَثَنًّى
Passive participle
اِنْثَنَى · present يَنْثَنِي

to be bent or folded; to be doubled up; to walk with a bent body

اِنْثِنَاء
Verbal noun
مُنْثَنٍ
Active participle
مُنْثَنًى
Passive participle
اِثَّنَى · present يَثَّنِي

to be bent or folded; to be doubled up; to walk with a bent body

اِثِّنَاء
Verbal noun
مُثَّنٍ
Active participle
مُثَّنًى
Passive participle
اِسْتَثْنَى · present يَسْتَثْنِي

to except; to exclude (someone/something) from

اِسْتِثْنَاء
Verbal noun
exception
مُسْتَثْنٍ
Active participle
مُسْتَثْنًى
Passive participle · Adjective
excepted
اِثْنَوْنَى · present يَثْنَوْنِي
Form XII

to bend, to curve, to fold upon itself; to be folded or doubled back; to curve inward, to harbour concealed enmity or aversion

اِثْنِينَاء
Verbal noun
مُثْنَوْنٍ
Active participle
Number · m.
two
Adjective
secondary
Noun · f.
second
ثِنْي
Noun · m.
duplicature
اِسْتِثْنَائِيّ
Adjective
exceptional
ثُنَائِيّ
Adjective
double
ثُنَائِيّ
Noun · m.
pair
مَثْنَى
Noun · m.
two at a time
مُثَنَّاة
Noun · f.
Mishna
ثَنْيَة
Noun · f.
duplicature
ثَنِيَّة
Noun · f.
dale
ثَنَوِيَّة
Noun · f.
dualists
مَثْنَوِيَّة
Noun · f.
dualism
مَثْنَوِيّ
Noun · m.
mathnawi

اِثْنَان in a sentence

Dictionary examples

two

رَأَيْتُ رَجُلَيْنِ ٱثْنَيْنِ وَٱمْرَأَتَيْنِ ٱثْنَتَيْنِI saw [only] two men and two women.

From a fully vowelled text

بَنُو إِمِّيرَ أَلْفٌ وَاثْنَانِ وَخَمْسُونَ.The children of Immer, a thousand fifty and two.Ezra 2:37, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV
بَنُو إِمِّيرَ أَلْفٌ وَاثْنَانِ وَخَمْسُونَ.The children of Immer, a thousand fifty and two.Nehemiah 7:40, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV
وَبَنُو حَلاَةَ: صَرَثُ وَصُوحَرُ وَأَثْنَانُ.And the sons of Helah were, Zereth, and Jezoar, and Ethnan.1 Chronicles 4:7, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV

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