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فَضَلَ

to remain

VerbForm IRoot ف-ض-ل

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Also written فضل: فَضْل (grace)

Highlights

Present tense
يَفْضُلُ
Verbal noun
Active participle
فَاضِل
Passive participle
مَفْضُول

Most common words from the same root

Adjective
preferable
Adjective
preferable
Noun
grace
Verb · Form IV
to do a favor for
Adjective
فُضُولِيّ
curious
Noun
فَضْلَة
what remains

فَضَلَ in English

Verb · Form I

  1. to remain, to be left over intransitive
  2. to exceed or outdo (especially in virtue, merit, or worth); to outworth transitive

Words from the root ف-ض-ل

Arabic verbs come in forms; each form's nouns are listed under its verb. See the whole root on one page →

فَضَلَ · present يَفْضُلُ

to remain, to be left over; to exceed or outdo (especially in virtue, merit, or worth); to outworth

Verbal noun
grace
فَاضِل
Active participle
مَفْضُول
Passive participle
فَضْلَة
Derived noun
what remains
فَضُلَ · present يَفْضُلُ

to become meritorious; to become illustrious

فُضُول
Verbal noun
curiosity
فَاضِل
Active participle
فَضَّلَ · present يُفَضِّلُ

to deem more favorable, to prefer, to favor; to make dominant, to privilege

تَفْضِيل
Verbal noun
مُفَضِّل
Active participle
Passive participle · Adjective
preferable
أَفْضَلَ · present يُفْضِلُ
Form IV · Causative

to do a favor for, to oblige; to present, to honor; to grant, to award, to bestow

إِفْضَال
Verbal noun
مُفْضِل
Active participle
مُفْضَل
Passive participle
تَفَضَّلَ · present يَتَفَضَّلُ

to have the kindness of; be so kind; deign, condescend

تَفَضُّل
Verbal noun
courteousness
مُتَفَضِّل
Active participle
مُتَفَضَّل
Passive participle
تَفَاضَلَ · present يَتَفَاضَلُ
Form VI · Mutual action

to differ in excellence

تَفَاضُل
Verbal noun
superiority
مُتَفَاضِل
Active participle
مُتَفَاضَل
Passive participle
Adjective
preferable
فُضُولِيّ
Adjective
curious
أَفْضَلِيَّة
Noun · f.
priority
فَضِيل
Adjective
excellent
فَضِيلَة
Noun · f.
virtue

فَضَلَ conjugation

Active voice. Present, subjunctive and jussive are the three moods of the non-past.

PronounPastPresentSubjunctiveJussiveImperative
أَنَا Iفَضَلْتُأَفْضُلُأَفْضُلَأَفْضُلْ—
أَنْتَ you (m.)فَضَلْتَتَفْضُلُتَفْضُلَتَفْضُلْاُفْضُلْ
أَنْتِ you (f.)فَضَلْتِتَفْضُلِينَتَفْضُلِيتَفْضُلِياُفْضُلِي
هُوَ heفَضَلَيَفْضُلُيَفْضُلَيَفْضُلْ—
هِيَ sheفَضَلَتْتَفْضُلُتَفْضُلَتَفْضُلْ—
أَنْتُمَا you twoفَضَلْتُمَاتَفْضُلَانِتَفْضُلَاتَفْضُلَااُفْضُلَا
هُمَا they two (m.)فَضَلَايَفْضُلَانِيَفْضُلَايَفْضُلَا—
هُمَا they two (f.)فَضَلَتَاتَفْضُلَانِتَفْضُلَاتَفْضُلَا—
نَحْنُ weفَضَلْنَانَفْضُلُنَفْضُلَنَفْضُلْ—
أَنْتُمْ you all (m.)فَضَلْتُمْتَفْضُلُونَتَفْضُلُواتَفْضُلُوااُفْضُلُوا
أَنْتُنَّ you all (f.)فَضَلْتُنَّتَفْضُلْنَتَفْضُلْنَتَفْضُلْنَاُفْضُلْنَ
هُمْ they (m.)فَضَلُوايَفْضُلُونَيَفْضُلُوايَفْضُلُوا—
هُنَّ they (f.)فَضَلْنَيَفْضُلْنَيَفْضُلْنَيَفْضُلْنَ—
Verbal nounفَضْل
Active participleفَاضِل
Passive participleمَفْضُول

فَضَلَ in a sentence

From a fully vowelled text

كَمَا هُوَ مَكْتُوبٌ: «الَّذِي جَمَعَ كَثِيرًا لَمْ يُفْضِلْ، وَالَّذِي جَمَعَ قَلِيلاً لَمْ يُنْقِصْ».As it is written, He that had gathered much had nothing over; and he that had gathered little had no lack.2 Corinthians 8:15, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV
فَرَجَعَ إِلَى نَفْسِهِ وَقَالَ: كَمْ مِنْ أَجِيرٍ لأَبِي يَفْضُلُ عَنْهُ الْخُبْزُ وَأَنَا أَهْلِكُ جُوعًا!And when he came to himself, he said, How many hired servants of my father's have bread enough and to spare, and I perish with hunger!Luke 15:17, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV
فَجَمَعُوا وَمَلأُوا اثْنَتَيْ عَشْرَةَ قُفَّةً مِنَ الْكِسَرِ، مِنْ خَمْسَةِ أَرْغِفَةِ الشَّعِيرِ، الَّتِي فَضَلَتْ عَنِ الآكِلِينَ.Therefore they gathered them together, and filled twelve baskets with the fragments of the five barley loaves, which remained over and above unto them that had eaten.John 6:13, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV

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