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Dictionary › ن-ف-ق › أَنْفَقَ

أَنْفَقَ

to spend

VerbForm IVRoot ن-ف-ق

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Highlights

Present tense
يُنْفِقُ
Verbal noun
إِنْفَاق
Active participle
مُنْفِق
Passive participle
مُنْفَق

Most common words from the same root

Noun
tunnel
Noun
نَفَقَة
expense
Adjective
نَفِق
breaking off fast
Noun
مُنَافِق
hypocrite
Verb · Form III
نَافَقَ
to play the hypocrite
Noun
إِنْفَاق
expenditure

أَنْفَقَ in English

Verb · Form IV

  1. to spend

Words from the root ن-ف-ق

Arabic verbs come in forms; each form's nouns are listed under its verb. See the whole root on one page →

نَفَقَ · present يَنْفُقُ

to sell well (of merchandise); to be brisk (of a market)

نَفَاق
Verbal noun
نَافِق
Active participle · Adjective
dead
مَنْفُوق
Passive participle
نَفِقَ · present يَنْفَقُ

to be used up, to run out; to creep out of one’s hole

Verbal noun
tunnel
نَفَقَ · present يَنْفُقُ

to die, to perish (especially of an animal); to creep out of one’s hole; to be used up, to run out

نُفُوق
Verbal noun
نَافِق
Active participle
مَنْفُوق
Passive participle
نَفَّقَ · present يُنَفِّقُ

to sell; to creep out of one’s hole

تَنْفِيق
Verbal noun
مُنَفِّق
Active participle
مُنَفَّق
Passive participle
نَافَقَ · present يُنَافِقُ

to play the hypocrite

نِفَاق
Verbal noun
مُنَافَقَة
Verbal noun
مُنَافِق
Active participle
hypocrite
أَنْفَقَ · present يُنْفِقُ
Form IV · Causative

to spend

إِنْفَاق
Verbal noun
expenditure
مُنْفِق
Active participle
مُنْفَق
Passive participle
نَفَقَة
Noun · f.
expense
نَفِق
Adjective
breaking off fast

أَنْفَقَ conjugation

Active voice. Present, subjunctive and jussive are the three moods of the non-past.

PronounPastPresentSubjunctiveJussiveImperative
أَنَا Iأَنْفَقْتُأُنْفِقُأُنْفِقَأُنْفِقْ—
أَنْتَ you (m.)أَنْفَقْتَتُنْفِقُتُنْفِقَتُنْفِقْأَنْفِقْ
أَنْتِ you (f.)أَنْفَقْتِتُنْفِقِينَتُنْفِقِيتُنْفِقِيأَنْفِقِي
هُوَ heأَنْفَقَيُنْفِقُيُنْفِقَيُنْفِقْ—
هِيَ sheأَنْفَقَتْتُنْفِقُتُنْفِقَتُنْفِقْ—
أَنْتُمَا you twoأَنْفَقْتُمَاتُنْفِقَانِتُنْفِقَاتُنْفِقَاأَنْفِقَا
هُمَا they two (m.)أَنْفَقَايُنْفِقَانِيُنْفِقَايُنْفِقَا—
هُمَا they two (f.)أَنْفَقَتَاتُنْفِقَانِتُنْفِقَاتُنْفِقَا—
نَحْنُ weأَنْفَقْنَانُنْفِقُنُنْفِقَنُنْفِقْ—
أَنْتُمْ you all (m.)أَنْفَقْتُمْتُنْفِقُونَتُنْفِقُواتُنْفِقُواأَنْفِقُوا
أَنْتُنَّ you all (f.)أَنْفَقْتُنَّتُنْفِقْنَتُنْفِقْنَتُنْفِقْنَأَنْفِقْنَ
هُمْ they (m.)أَنْفَقُوايُنْفِقُونَيُنْفِقُوايُنْفِقُوا—
هُنَّ they (f.)أَنْفَقْنَيُنْفِقْنَيُنْفِقْنَيُنْفِقْنَ—
Verbal nounإِنْفَاق
Active participleمُنْفِق
Passive participleمُنْفَق

أَنْفَقَ in a sentence

From a fully vowelled text

فَلَمَّا أَنْفَقَ كُلَّ شَيْءٍ، حَدَثَ جُوعٌ شَدِيدٌ فِي تِلْكَ الْكُورَةِ، فَابْتَدَأَ يَحْتَاجُ.And when he had spent all, there arose a mighty famine in that land; and he began to be in want.Luke 15:14, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV
وَأَمَّا أَنَا فَبِكُلِّ سُرُورٍ أُنْفِقُ وَأُنْفَقُ لأَجْلِ أَنْفُسِكُمْ، وَإِنْ كُنْتُ كُلَّمَا أُحِبُّكُمْ أَكْثَرَ أُحَبُّ أَقَلَّ!And I will very gladly spend and be spent for you; though the more abundantly I love you, the less I be loved.2 Corinthians 12:15, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV
وَقَدْ تَأَلَّمَتْ كَثِيرًا مِنْ أَطِبَّاءَ كَثِيرِينَ، وَأَنْفَقَتْ كُلَّ مَا عِنْدَهَا وَلَمْ تَنْتَفِعْ شَيْئًا، بَلْ صَارَتْ إِلَى حَال أَرْدَأَ.And had suffered many things of many physicians, and had spent all that she had, and was nothing bettered, but rather grew worse,Mark 5:26, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV

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