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Dictionary › ء-ك-ل › أَكَلَ

أَكَلَ

to eat

VerbForm IRoot ء-ك-ل

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Also written أكل: أَكْل (food)

Highlights

Present tense
يَأْكُلُ
Verbal nouns
أَكْل، مَأْكَل
Active participle
آكِل
Passive participle
مَأْكُول

Most common words from the same root

Noun
food
Adjective
آكِل
-vore
Noun
مَأْكُول
food
Verb · Form IV
آكَلَ
to give something to eat
Verb · Form III
آكَلَ
to eat together
Verb · Form II
أَكَّلَ
to feed

أَكَلَ in English

Verb · Form I

  1. to eat; to consume (food) transitive
  2. to consume (resources, money etc.) (envisioned as a form of eating) transitive
  3. to gnaw; to eat away at; to abrade; to corrode; to erode; to destroy transitive

Word origin

From Proto-Semitic *ʔakal-.

Words from the root ء-ك-ل

Arabic verbs come in forms; each form's nouns are listed under its verb. See the whole root on one page →

أَكَلَ · present يَأْكُلُ

to eat; to consume (food); to consume (resources, money etc.) (envisioned as a form of eating); to gnaw; to eat away at; to abrade; to corrode; to erode; to destroy

Verbal noun
food
مَأْكَل
Verbal noun
food
آكِل
Active participle · Adjective
-vore
مَأْكُول
Passive participle
food
أَكَّال
Derived noun · Adjective
gluttonous
أَكِلَ · present يَأْكَلُ

to erode

أَكَل
Verbal noun
أَكَّلَ · present يُؤَكِّلُ

to give (something) to eat, to feed

تَأْكِيل
Verbal noun
مُؤَكِّل
Active participle
مُؤَكَّل
Passive participle
آكَلَ · present يُؤَاكِلُ

to eat together with another, to eat together; to eat with each other, to eat with one another, to eat together with; to share in another's meal, to partake of another’s meal, to share a meal with one another, to share a meal together

مُؤَاكَلَة
Verbal noun
إِكَال
Verbal noun
مُؤَاكِل
Active participle
مُؤَاكَل
Passive participle
آكَلَ · present يُؤْكِلُ
Form IV · Causative

to give something to eat, to feed; to invite to eat; to sow discord

إِيكَال
Verbal noun
مُؤْكِل
Active participle
مُؤْكَل
Passive participle
تَأَكَّلَ · present يَتَأَكَّلُ

to be devoured, to be consumed; to be eaten away, to corrode; to become old and worn

تَأَكُّل
Verbal noun
مُتَأَكِّل
Active participle
تَآكَلَ · present يَتَآكَلُ
Form VI · Mutual action

to eat with one another; to be devoured, to be consumed; to be eaten away

تَآكُل
Verbal noun
مُتَآكِل
Active participle · Adjective
rusty
اِئْتَكَلَ · present يَأْتَكِلُ

to corrode, erode

اِئْتِكَال
Verbal noun
مُؤْتَكِل
Active participle
مُؤْتَكَل
Passive participle
أُكُل
Noun
food
آكَل
Adjective
who eats more
أَكُول
Adjective
eating much
أَكْلَة
Noun · f.
meal
أُكْلَة
Noun · f.
morsel
أَكِلَة
Noun · f.
a female camel which suffers itching from hair or hair on h…

أَكَلَ conjugation

Active voice. Present, subjunctive and jussive are the three moods of the non-past.

PronounPastPresentSubjunctiveJussiveImperative
أَنَا Iأَكَلْتُآكُلُآكُلَآكُلْ—
أَنْتَ you (m.)أَكَلْتَتَأْكُلُتَأْكُلَتَأْكُلْكُلْ
أَنْتِ you (f.)أَكَلْتِتَأْكُلِينَتَأْكُلِيتَأْكُلِيكُلِي
هُوَ heأَكَلَيَأْكُلُيَأْكُلَيَأْكُلْ—
هِيَ sheأَكَلَتْتَأْكُلُتَأْكُلَتَأْكُلْ—
أَنْتُمَا you twoأَكَلْتُمَاتَأْكُلَانِتَأْكُلَاتَأْكُلَاكُلَا
هُمَا they two (m.)أَكَلَايَأْكُلَانِيَأْكُلَايَأْكُلَا—
هُمَا they two (f.)أَكَلَتَاتَأْكُلَانِتَأْكُلَاتَأْكُلَا—
نَحْنُ weأَكَلْنَانَأْكُلُنَأْكُلَنَأْكُلْ—
أَنْتُمْ you all (m.)أَكَلْتُمْتَأْكُلُونَتَأْكُلُواتَأْكُلُواكُلُوا
أَنْتُنَّ you all (f.)أَكَلْتُنَّتَأْكُلْنَتَأْكُلْنَتَأْكُلْنَكُلْنَ
هُمْ they (m.)أَكَلُوايَأْكُلُونَيَأْكُلُوايَأْكُلُوا—
هُنَّ they (f.)أَكَلْنَيَأْكُلْنَيَأْكُلْنَيَأْكُلْنَ—
Verbal nounأَكْل، مَأْكَل
Active participleآكِل
Passive participleمَأْكُول

أَكَلَ in a sentence

From a fully vowelled text

«لاَ تَأْكُلْ رِجْسًا مَّا.Thou shalt not eat any abominable thing.Deuteronomy 14:3, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV
كُلَّ طَيْرٍ طَاهِرٍ تَأْكُلُونَ.But of all clean fowls ye may eat.Deuteronomy 14:20, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV
«كُلَّ طَيْرٍ طَاهِرٍ تَأْكُلُونَ.Of all clean birds ye shall eat.Deuteronomy 14:11, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV

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