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عَائِل

poor

AdjectiveRoot ع-و-ل

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Highlights

Most common words from the same root

Noun
family
Verb · Form I
to provide for

عَائِل in English

Adjective

  1. poor (with no or few possessions or money)
    أَلَمْ يَجِدْكَ يَتِيمًا فَآوَى ۝ وَوَجَدَكَ ضَالًّا فَهَدَى ۝ وَوَجَدَكَ عَائِلًا فَأَغْنَى ۝Did He not find thee an orphan and protect (thee)? ۝ Did He not find thee wandering and direct (thee)? ۝ Did He not find thee destitute and enrich (thee)? ۝609–632 CE, Qur'an, 93:6-8
  2. breadwinner, a provider (for a family)

Word origin

Derived from the active participle of the verb عَالَ (ʕāla, “to support (a family)”)

Words from the root ع-و-ل

Arabic verbs come in forms; each form's nouns are listed under its verb. See the whole root on one page →

عَالَ · present يَعُولُ

to provide for, to sustain; to impoverish, to pauperize; to be poor or needy

عَوْل
Verbal noun
عَيْلُولَة
Verbal noun
household
Active participle · Adjective
poor
مَعُول
Passive participle
أَعْوَلَ · present يُعْوِلُ
Form IV · Causative

to lament, cry out, wail

إِعْوَال
Verbal noun
مُعْوِل
Active participle
مُعْوَل
Passive participle
Noun · f.
family
مِعْوَل
Noun · m.
pickaxe
عَيِّل
Noun · m.
dependent

عَائِل in a sentence

Dictionary examples

poor

أَلَمْ يَجِدْكَ يَتِيمًا فَآوَى ۝ وَوَجَدَكَ ضَالًّا فَهَدَى ۝ وَوَجَدَكَ عَائِلًا فَأَغْنَى ۝Did He not find thee an orphan and protect (thee)? ۝ Did He not find thee wandering and direct (thee)? ۝ Did He not find thee destitute and enrich (thee)? ۝609–632 CE, Qur'an, 93:6-8

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