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ش-غ-ل

The Arabic root ش-غ-ل (sh-gh-l)

Form I verb شَغَلَ: to occupy

22 words in the dictionary are built from ش-غ-ل, including verbs in Forms I, II, III, IV, VI, VII, VIII. Each verb is listed with the nouns that come from it: its verbal noun (masdar), its participles, and words derived from it.

Most common

Adjective
busy
Verb · Form II
to occupy
Verb · Form I
to occupy
Noun
operating
Verb · Form I
شُغِلَ
to occupy oneself
Adjective
مُنْشَغِل
busy
Verb · Form VIII
اِشْتَغَلَ
to occupy oneself
Noun
شُغْل
occupancy

Verbs and the nouns that come from them

شَغَلَ · present يَشْغَلُ
Form I · The plain action

to occupy, to keep busy; to preoccupy, to trouble (someone); to distract, to divert

شُغْل
Verbal noun
occupancy
شَغْل
Verbal noun
شَاغِل
Active participle
occupying
Passive participle
busy
مَشْغَلَة
Derived noun
occupation
شُغِلَ · present يُشْغَلُ
Form I · The plain action

to occupy oneself, to be busy; to be occupied [with بِ (bi) ‘by a building, etc.’] (of an area); to be distracted

شَغْل
Verbal noun
شُغْل
Verbal noun
مَشْغُول
Passive participle
شَغَّلَ · present يُشَغِّلُ
Form II · Causative or intensive

to occupy, to busy, to engage (someone); to employ, to put to work (someone); to operate, to run, to start (a machine)

Verbal noun
operating
مُشَغِّل
Active participle
operator
مُشَغَّل
Passive participle
شَاغَلَ · present يُشَاغِلُ
Form III · Done to or with someone

to hold in play, to keep occupied; to divert; to distract

مُشَاغَلَة
Verbal noun
شِغَال
Verbal noun
مُشَاغِل
Active participle
مُشَاغَل
Passive participle
أَشْغَلَ · present يُشْغِلُ
Form IV · Causative

to occupy, to busy, to employ

إِشْغَال
Verbal noun
مُشْغِل
Active participle
مُشْغَل
Passive participle
تَشَاغَلَ · present يَتَشَاغَلُ
Form VI · Mutual action

to occupy oneself, to busy oneself; to be preoccupied, to be engaged; to attend, to devote

تَشَاغُل
Verbal noun
مُتَشَاغِل
Active participle
مُتَشَاغَل
Passive participle
اِنْشَغَلَ · present يَنْشَغِلُ
Form VII · Passive or resultative

to occupy oneself, to busy oneself; to be occupied, to be busy; to be preoccupied, to be concerned

اِنْشِغَال
Verbal noun
preoccupation
مُنْشَغِل
Active participle
busy
مُنْشَغَل
Passive participle
اِشْتَغَلَ · present يَشْتَغِلُ
Form VIII · Reflexive, often idiomatic

to occupy oneself, to busy oneself; to be occupied, to be busy; to be engaged

اِشْتِغَال
Verbal noun
working
مُشْتَغِل
Active participle
مُشْتَغَل
Passive participle

Other nouns and adjectives

مَشْغَل
Noun
workshop
شَغَّال
Noun
laborer

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