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شَرَقَ

to rise

VerbForm IRoot ش-ر-ق

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Also written شرق: شَرْق (east)

Highlights

Present tense
يَشْرُقُ
Verbal nouns
شَرْق، شُرُوق
Active participle
شَارِق

Most common words from the same root

Adjective
eastern
Noun
east
Noun
شَرَق
Noun
مَشْرِق
east
Noun
شُرُوق
sunrise
Verb · Form I
شَرِقَ
to become lit from the sun

شَرَقَ in English

Verb · Form I

  1. to rise (of the sun)
  2. to shine
  3. to become tall (of a tree, etc.)

Word origin

Compare Hebrew זָרַח (zarákh, “to shine، to rise”).

Words from the root ش-ر-ق

Arabic verbs come in forms; each form's nouns are listed under its verb. See the whole root on one page →

شَرَقَ · present يَشْرُقُ

to rise (of the sun); to shine; to become tall (of a tree, etc.)

Verbal noun
east
شُرُوق
Verbal noun
sunrise
شَارِق
Active participle
شَرِقَ · present يَشْرَقُ

to become lit from the sun (of a place); to become dry due to lack of irrigation (of land); to become full and cramped (of a space)

شَرَق
Verbal noun
شَرِق
Active participle
مَشْرُوق
Passive participle
اِسْتَشْرَقَ · present يَسْتَشْرِقُ

to study the East/Orient; to adopt Eastern customs

اِسْتِشْرَاق
Verbal noun
مُسْتَشْرِق
Active participle
orientalist
اِسْتِشْراق
Derived noun
orientalism
Adjective
eastern
مَشْرِق
Noun · m.
east
مَشْرِقَان
Noun · m.
the east and the west
إشْراق
Noun · m.
shine

شَرَقَ conjugation

Active voice. Present, subjunctive and jussive are the three moods of the non-past.

PronounPastPresentSubjunctiveJussiveImperative
أَنَا Iشَرَقْتُأَشْرُقُأَشْرُقَأَشْرُقْ—
أَنْتَ you (m.)شَرَقْتَتَشْرُقُتَشْرُقَتَشْرُقْاُشْرُقْ
أَنْتِ you (f.)شَرَقْتِتَشْرُقِينَتَشْرُقِيتَشْرُقِياُشْرُقِي
هُوَ heشَرَقَيَشْرُقُيَشْرُقَيَشْرُقْ—
هِيَ sheشَرَقَتْتَشْرُقُتَشْرُقَتَشْرُقْ—
أَنْتُمَا you twoشَرَقْتُمَاتَشْرُقَانِتَشْرُقَاتَشْرُقَااُشْرُقَا
هُمَا they two (m.)شَرَقَايَشْرُقَانِيَشْرُقَايَشْرُقَا—
هُمَا they two (f.)شَرَقَتَاتَشْرُقَانِتَشْرُقَاتَشْرُقَا—
نَحْنُ weشَرَقْنَانَشْرُقُنَشْرُقَنَشْرُقْ—
أَنْتُمْ you all (m.)شَرَقْتُمْتَشْرُقُونَتَشْرُقُواتَشْرُقُوااُشْرُقُوا
أَنْتُنَّ you all (f.)شَرَقْتُنَّتَشْرُقْنَتَشْرُقْنَتَشْرُقْنَاُشْرُقْنَ
هُمْ they (m.)شَرَقُوايَشْرُقُونَيَشْرُقُوايَشْرُقُوا—
هُنَّ they (f.)شَرَقْنَيَشْرُقْنَيَشْرُقْنَيَشْرُقْنَ—
Verbal nounشَرْق، شُرُوق
Active participleشَارِق

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