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شَكَرَ

to thank

VerbForm IRoot ش-ك-ر

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Also written شكر: شُكْر (thankfulness)

Highlights

Present tense
يَشْكُرُ
Verbal nouns
شُكْر، شُكْرَان
Active participle
شَاكِر
Passive participle
مَشْكُور

Most common words from the same root

Noun
thankfulness
Adjective
habitually thankful
Adjective
شاكِر
thankful

شَكَرَ in English

Verb · Form I

  1. to thank, to be thankful, to be grateful
    شَكَرَ لَهُ عَمَلَهُHe thanked him for his work.
  2. to praise, to laud, to extol
  3. to acknowledge, to acknowledge goodness

Word origin

Compare Hebrew שָׂכָר (sakhár, “payment, reward”).

Words from the root ش-ك-ر

Arabic verbs come in forms; each form's nouns are listed under its verb. See the whole root on one page →

شَكَرَ · present يَشْكُرُ

to thank, to be thankful, to be grateful; to praise, to laud, to extol; to acknowledge, to acknowledge goodness

Verbal noun
thankfulness
شُكْرَان
Verbal noun
شُكُور
Verbal noun
شَاكِر
Active participle
مَشْكُور
Passive participle · Adjective
thankful
شاكِر
Derived noun · Adjective
thankful
تَشَكَّرَ · present يَتَشَكَّرُ

to thank (someone for); to be thankful (for)

تَشَكُّر
Verbal noun
مُتَشَكِّرْ
Active participle · Adjective
thankful
مُتَشَكَّر
Passive participle
Adjective
habitually thankful

شَكَرَ conjugation

Active voice. Present, subjunctive and jussive are the three moods of the non-past.

PronounPastPresentSubjunctiveJussiveImperative
أَنَا Iشَكَرْتُأَشْكُرُأَشْكُرَأَشْكُرْ—
أَنْتَ you (m.)شَكَرْتَتَشْكُرُتَشْكُرَتَشْكُرْاُشْكُرْ
أَنْتِ you (f.)شَكَرْتِتَشْكُرِينَتَشْكُرِيتَشْكُرِياُشْكُرِي
هُوَ heشَكَرَيَشْكُرُيَشْكُرَيَشْكُرْ—
هِيَ sheشَكَرَتْتَشْكُرُتَشْكُرَتَشْكُرْ—
أَنْتُمَا you twoشَكَرْتُمَاتَشْكُرَانِتَشْكُرَاتَشْكُرَااُشْكُرَا
هُمَا they two (m.)شَكَرَايَشْكُرَانِيَشْكُرَايَشْكُرَا—
هُمَا they two (f.)شَكَرَتَاتَشْكُرَانِتَشْكُرَاتَشْكُرَا—
نَحْنُ weشَكَرْنَانَشْكُرُنَشْكُرَنَشْكُرْ—
أَنْتُمْ you all (m.)شَكَرْتُمْتَشْكُرُونَتَشْكُرُواتَشْكُرُوااُشْكُرُوا
أَنْتُنَّ you all (f.)شَكَرْتُنَّتَشْكُرْنَتَشْكُرْنَتَشْكُرْنَاُشْكُرْنَ
هُمْ they (m.)شَكَرُوايَشْكُرُونَيَشْكُرُوايَشْكُرُوا—
هُنَّ they (f.)شَكَرْنَيَشْكُرْنَيَشْكُرْنَيَشْكُرْنَ—
Verbal nounشُكْر، شُكْرَان
Active participleشَاكِر
Passive participleمَشْكُور

شَكَرَ in a sentence

Dictionary examples

to thank

شَكَرَ لَهُ عَمَلَهُHe thanked him for his work.

From a fully vowelled text

اَللَّهُمَّ، عَلَيَّ نُذُورُكَ. أُوفِي ذَبَائِحَ شُكْرٍ لَكَ.Thy vows are upon me, O God: I will render praises unto thee.Psalms 56:12, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV
ثُمَّ أَخَذَ الْكَأْسَ وَشَكَرَ وَأَعْطَاهُمْ، فَشَرِبُوا مِنْهَا كُلُّهُمْ.And he took the cup, and when he had given thanks, he gave it to them: and they all drank of it.Mark 14:23, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV
وَأَخَذَ الْكَأْسَ وَشَكَرَ وَأَعْطَاهُمْ قَائِلاً: «اشْرَبُوا مِنْهَا كُلُّكُمْ،And he took the cup, and gave thanks, and gave it to them, saying, Drink ye all of it;Matthew 26:27, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV

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