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شَجَر

trees

Noun · masculineRoot ش-ج-ر

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Also written شجر: شَجْر (chin)

Highlights

Plural
أَشْجَار
Singular (one)
شَجَرَة

Most common words from the same root

Verb · Form VI
تَشَاجَرَ
to bicker
Noun
شَجْر
chin
Verb · Form III
شَاجَرَ
to skirmish
Noun
شُجَيْرَة
shrub
Noun
شِجَر
fig trees

شَجَر in English

Noun · masculine

  1. trees collective
  2. shrubs, bushes collective
  3. stock, origin, pedigree, background, genealogy collective
  4. family, tribe, support system, connections collective

Words from the root ش-ج-ر

Arabic verbs come in forms; each form's nouns are listed under its verb. See the whole root on one page →

شَجَرَ · present يَشْجُرُ
Form I · The plain action

to occur, to happen; to break out (of a disturbance, etc.); to be complex, to be intricate, to be complicated

شَجْر
Verbal noun
chin
شَجْر
Verbal noun
object of dispute
شُجُور
Verbal noun
شَاجِر
Active participle
شَجَرَ · present يَشْجُرُ
Form I · The plain action

to pierce; to tie up, to chain; to turn away from, to avert

شَجْر
Verbal noun
شَاجِر
Active participle
مَشْجُور
Passive participle
شَجَّرَ · present يُشَجِّرُ
Form II · Causative or intensive

to plant with trees; to afforest

تَشْجِير
Verbal noun
forestation
مُشَجِّر
Active participle
مُشَجَّر
Passive participle · Adjective
planted with trees
مَشْجَر
Derived noun
a place of trees
شَاجَرَ · present يُشَاجِرُ
Form III · Done to or with someone

to skirmish; to scuffle with; to quarrel with

مُشَاجَرَة
Verbal noun
شِجَار
Verbal noun
مُشَاجِر
Active participle
مُشَاجَر
Passive participle
تَشَجَّرَ · present يَتَشَجَّرُ
Form V · Reflexive of Form II

to arborize

تَشَجُّر
Verbal noun
مُتَشَجِّر
Active participle
مُتَشَجَّر
Passive participle
تَشَاجَرَ · present يَتَشَاجَرُ
Form VI · Mutual action

to bicker; to brawl; to fight

تَشَاجُر
Verbal noun
مُتَشَاجِر
Active participle
مُتَشَاجَر
Passive participle
اِشْتَجَرَ · present يَشْتَجِرُ
Form VIII · Reflexive, often idiomatic

to brawl; to contend; to fight

اِشْتِجَار
Verbal noun
مُشْتَجِر
Active participle
مُشْتَجَر
Passive participle
شَجَر
Noun · m.
trees
شُجَيْرَة
Noun · f.
shrub
شِجَر
Noun
fig trees
أَشْجَر
Adjective
elative degree of شَجِير
شَجَرِيّ
Adjective
palatal

شَجَر: plural and other forms

Singularشَجَر
Pluralأَشْجَار
Singulative (one)شَجَرَة

شَجَر in a sentence

From a fully vowelled text

فَتَطَلَّعَ وَقَالَ: «أُبْصِرُ النَّاسَ كَأَشْجَارٍ يَمْشُونَ».And he looked up, and said, I see men as trees, walking.Mark 8:24, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV
الْجِبَالُ وَكُلُّ الآكَامِ، الشَّجَرُ الْمُثْمِرُ وَكُلُّ الأَرْزِ،Mountains, and all hills; fruitful trees, and all cedars:Psalms 148:9, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV
عَمِلْتُ لِنَفْسِي بِرَكَ مِيَاهٍ لِتُسْقَى بِهَا الْمَغَارِسُ الْمُنْبِتَةُ الشَّجَرَ.I made me pools of water, to water therewith the wood that bringeth forth trees:Ecclesiastes 2:6, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV

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