صَدْف
Dictionary › ص-د-ف › صَادَفَ
Highlights
Present tense
يُصَادِفُ
Verbal noun
مُصَادَفَة
Active participle
مُصَادِف
Passive participle
مُصَادَف
Most common words from the same root
Noun
صُدْفَة
chance
Noun
صَدَف
shell
Adjective
مُصَادِف
coincidental
Adjective
مُصَادَف
encountered
Verb · Form I
صَدَفَ
to turn away from
Verb · Form I
صَدَفَ
to turn away from
صَادَفَ in English
Verb · Form III
- to encounter, to meet (by chance), to come across
Word origin
Morphologically from the root ص د ف (ṣ d f).
Words from the root ص-د-ف
Arabic verbs come in forms; each form's nouns are listed under its verb. See the whole root on one page →
صَدَفَ
· present يَصْدِفُ
Form I · The plain action
to turn away from, to avoid, to shun
صَدْف
صُدُوف
صَادِف
مَصْدُوف
صَادَفَ
· present يُصَادِفُ
Form III · Done to or with someone
to encounter, to meet (by chance), to come across
مُصَادَفَة
مُصَادِف
coincidental
مُصَادَف
encountered
تَصَادَفَ
· present يَتَصَادَفُ
Form VI · Mutual action
to meet by chance
تَصَادُف
coincidence
مُتَصَادِف
صُدْفَة
chance
صَدَف
shell
صَدَف
highest part
تَصَادُفِيّ
accidental
صَادَفَ conjugation
Active voice. Present, subjunctive and jussive are the three moods of the non-past.
| Pronoun | Past | Present | Subjunctive | Jussive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| أَنَا I | صَادَفْتُ | أُصَادِفُ | أُصَادِفَ | أُصَادِفْ | — |
| أَنْتَ you (m.) | صَادَفْتَ | تُصَادِفُ | تُصَادِفَ | تُصَادِفْ | صَادِفْ |
| أَنْتِ you (f.) | صَادَفْتِ | تُصَادِفِينَ | تُصَادِفِي | تُصَادِفِي | صَادِفِي |
| هُوَ he | صَادَفَ | يُصَادِفُ | يُصَادِفَ | يُصَادِفْ | — |
| هِيَ she | صَادَفَتْ | تُصَادِفُ | تُصَادِفَ | تُصَادِفْ | — |
| أَنْتُمَا you two | صَادَفْتُمَا | تُصَادِفَانِ | تُصَادِفَا | تُصَادِفَا | صَادِفَا |
| هُمَا they two (m.) | صَادَفَا | يُصَادِفَانِ | يُصَادِفَا | يُصَادِفَا | — |
| هُمَا they two (f.) | صَادَفَتَا | تُصَادِفَانِ | تُصَادِفَا | تُصَادِفَا | — |
| نَحْنُ we | صَادَفْنَا | نُصَادِفُ | نُصَادِفَ | نُصَادِفْ | — |
| أَنْتُمْ you all (m.) | صَادَفْتُمْ | تُصَادِفُونَ | تُصَادِفُوا | تُصَادِفُوا | صَادِفُوا |
| أَنْتُنَّ you all (f.) | صَادَفْتُنَّ | تُصَادِفْنَ | تُصَادِفْنَ | تُصَادِفْنَ | صَادِفْنَ |
| هُمْ they (m.) | صَادَفُوا | يُصَادِفُونَ | يُصَادِفُوا | يُصَادِفُوا | — |
| هُنَّ they (f.) | صَادَفْنَ | يُصَادِفْنَ | يُصَادِفْنَ | يُصَادِفْنَ | — |
| Verbal noun | مُصَادَفَة |
|---|---|
| Active participle | مُصَادِف |
| Passive participle | مُصَادَف |
صَادَفَ in a sentence
From a fully vowelled text
«فَاحْتَرِزُوا لأَنْفُسِكُمْ لِئَلاَّ تَثْقُلَ قُلُوبُكُمْ فِي خُمَارٍ وَسُكْرٍ وَهُمُومِ الْحَيَاةِ، فَيُصَادِفَكُمْ ذلِكَ الْيَوْمُ بَغْتَةً.And take heed to yourselves, lest at any time your hearts be overcharged with surfeiting, and drunkenness, and cares of this life, and so that day come upon you unawares.Luke 21:34, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV
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