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رَبّ

master

Noun · masculineRoot ر-ب-ب

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Highlights

Plural
أَرْبَاب
Other plural
رُبُوب
Feminine
رَبَّة
Verbal noun of
رَبَّ
to be master

Most common words from the same root

Noun
رَابّ
stepfather

رَبّ in English

Noun · masculine

Verbal noun of رَبَّ (to be master): the act or idea of the verb.

  1. master, lord, king, sovereign, potentate
    رَبُّ الدَّارmaster of the house
    رَبُّ الْعَائِلَةpaterfamilias
    يَا صَاحِبَيِ السِّجْنِ أَمَّا أَحَدُكُمَا فَيَسْقِي رَبَّهُ خَمْرًا ۖ وَأَمَّا الْآخَرُ فَيُصْلَبُ فَتَأْكُلُ الطَّيْرُ مِن رَّأْسِهِ“O my fellow inmates! One of you will serve his master wine; while the other will be crucified, and the birds will eat from his head. Thus the matter you are inquiring about is settled.”609–632 CE, Qur'an, 12:41
  2. Lord, an epithet of God
    اَللهُ رَبُّ الْعَالَمِينGod is Lord of the Worlds
    الرَّبّthe LORD
  3. god, deity
    يَا صَاحِبَيِ السِّجْنِ أَأَرْبَابٌ مُّتَفَرِّقُونَ خَيْرٌ أَمِ اللّٰهُ الْوَاحِدُ الْقَهَّارُ[Joseph said:] "O my two companions of the prison! Are many different deities better than God the One [Who is the Source of all things], the Overpowering?"609–632 CE, Qur'an, 12:39
  4. leader, chief, head
    رَبُّ بَحْرِيّseaman (naval rank)
  5. owner, proprietor
  6. one possessed of, one endowed with
  7. having to do with

Word origin

From Proto-Semitic *rabb-. Cognate with Hebrew רַב (ráv, “rabbi”).

Words from the root ر-ب-ب

Arabic verbs come in forms; each form's nouns are listed under its verb. See the whole root on one page →

رَبَّ · present يَرُبُّ

to be master, to be lord; to have possession, to gather, to control; to have authority over, to govern

Verbal noun
master
رِبَاب
Verbal noun
رَابّ
Active participle
stepfather
مَرْبُوب
Passive participle
رَبَّ · present يَرُبُّ

to bring up, to raise (a child)

رَبّ
Verbal noun
رَابّ
Active participle
مَرْبُوب
Passive participle
رَبَّبَ · present يُرَبِّبُ

to be raise, to bring up, to rear; to foster, to nurture, to nurse; to deify, to idolize

تَرْبِيب
Verbal noun
مُرَبِّب
Active participle
مُرَبَّب
Passive participle
رُبَّ
Adjective
many
رُبَّ
Adverb
likely
رُبَّان
Noun · m.
captain
رَبَّان
Noun · m.
dual rectus of رَبّ
رَبِيب
Noun · m.
stepson
رَبَّانِيّ
Adjective
divine

رَبّ: plural and other forms

Singularرَبّ
Pluralأَرْبَاب
Alternative pluralsرُبُوب
Feminineرَبَّة

رَبّ in a sentence

Dictionary examples

master

رَبُّ الدَّارmaster of the house

master

رَبُّ الْعَائِلَةpaterfamilias

master

يَا صَاحِبَيِ السِّجْنِ أَمَّا أَحَدُكُمَا فَيَسْقِي رَبَّهُ خَمْرًا ۖ وَأَمَّا الْآخَرُ فَيُصْلَبُ فَتَأْكُلُ الطَّيْرُ مِن رَّأْسِهِ“O my fellow inmates! One of you will serve his master wine; while the other will be crucified, and the birds will eat from his head. Thus the matter you are inquiring about is settled.”609–632 CE, Qur'an, 12:41

Lord

اَللهُ رَبُّ الْعَالَمِينGod is Lord of the Worlds

Lord

الرَّبّthe LORD

god

يَا صَاحِبَيِ السِّجْنِ أَأَرْبَابٌ مُّتَفَرِّقُونَ خَيْرٌ أَمِ اللّٰهُ الْوَاحِدُ الْقَهَّارُ[Joseph said:] "O my two companions of the prison! Are many different deities better than God the One [Who is the Source of all things], the Overpowering?"609–632 CE, Qur'an, 12:39

leader

رَبُّ بَحْرِيّseaman (naval rank)

From a fully vowelled text

كَلَّمَنِي الرَّبُّ قَائِلاً:That the LORD spake unto me, saying,Deuteronomy 2:17, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV
لِخَلاَصِكَ انْتَظَرْتُ يَا رَبُّ.I have waited for thy salvation, O LORD.Genesis 49:18, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV
وَكَلَّمَ الرَّبُ مُوسَى قَائِلاً:And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,Exodus 14:1, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV

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