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رَعَى

to graze

VerbForm IRoot ر-ع-ي

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Highlights

Present tense
يَرْعَى
Verbal nouns
رَعْي، رِعايَة، مَرْعًى
Active participle
رَاعٍ
Passive participle
مَرْعِيّ

Most common words from the same root

Verb · Form III
رَاعَى
to allow or account for
Noun
مَرْعًى
grassland
Noun
مُرَاعَاة
consideration

رَعَى in English

Verb · Form I

  1. to graze, to tend (a flock of animals)
  2. to take care of, to guard, to protect

Word origin

Inherited from Proto-Semitic *raʕay- (“to herd/tend livestock”).

Words from the root ر-ع-ي

Arabic verbs come in forms; each form's nouns are listed under its verb. See the whole root on one page →

رَعَى · present يَرْعَى

to graze, to tend (a flock of animals); to take care of, to guard, to protect

Verbal noun
care
مَرْعًى
Verbal noun
grassland
رَعْي
Verbal noun
مَرْعًى
Verbal noun
رَاعٍ
Active participle
مَرْعِيّ
Passive participle
رَعِيَّة
Derived noun
herd
رَاعَى · present يُرَاعِي

to take into account or consideration, to allow or account for; to abide by, to adhere or stick or conform to, to comply with, to remain faithful to, to live up to; to gaze or stare at

مُرَاعَاة
Verbal noun
consideration
مُرَاعٍ
Active participle
مُرَاعًى
Passive participle
اِرْتَعَى · present يَرْتَعِي

to graze; to pasture

اِرْتِعَاء
Verbal noun
مُرْتَعٍ
Active participle
اِسْتَرْعَى · present يَسْتَرْعِي

to catch/attract attention, catch someone's eye or ear

اِسْتِرْعَاء
Verbal noun
مُسْتَرْعٍ
Active participle
مُسْتَرْعًى
Passive participle

رَعَى conjugation

Active voice. Present, subjunctive and jussive are the three moods of the non-past.

PronounPastPresentSubjunctiveJussiveImperative
أَنَا Iرَعَيْتُأَرْعَىأَرْعَىأَرْعَ—
أَنْتَ you (m.)رَعَيْتَتَرْعَىتَرْعَىتَرْعَاِرْعَ
أَنْتِ you (f.)رَعَيْتِتَرْعَيْنَتَرْعَيْتَرْعَيْاِرْعَيْ
هُوَ heرَعَىيَرْعَىيَرْعَىيَرْعَ—
هِيَ sheرَعَتْتَرْعَىتَرْعَىتَرْعَ—
أَنْتُمَا you twoرَعَيْتُمَاتَرْعَيَانِتَرْعَيَاتَرْعَيَااِرْعَيَا
هُمَا they two (m.)رَعَيَايَرْعَيَانِيَرْعَيَايَرْعَيَا—
هُمَا they two (f.)رَعَتَاتَرْعَيَانِتَرْعَيَاتَرْعَيَا—
نَحْنُ weرَعَيْنَانَرْعَىنَرْعَىنَرْعَ—
أَنْتُمْ you all (m.)رَعَيْتُمْتَرْعَوْنَتَرْعَوْاتَرْعَوْااِرْعَوْا
أَنْتُنَّ you all (f.)رَعَيْتُنَّتَرْعَيْنَتَرْعَيْنَتَرْعَيْنَاِرْعَيْنَ
هُمْ they (m.)رَعَوْايَرْعَوْنَيَرْعَوْايَرْعَوْا—
هُنَّ they (f.)رَعَيْنَيَرْعَيْنَيَرْعَيْنَيَرْعَيْنَ—
Verbal nounرَعْي، رِعايَة، مَرْعًى
Active participleرَاعٍ
Passive participleمَرْعِيّ

رَعَى in a sentence

From a fully vowelled text

هكَذَا قَالَ الرَّبُّ إِلهِي: «ارْعَ غَنَمَ الذَّبْحِThus saith the LORD my God; Feed the flock of the slaughter;Zechariah 11:4, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV
وَكَانَ بَعِيدًا مِنْهُمْ قَطِيعُ خَنَازِيرَ كَثِيرَةٍ تَرْعَى.And there was a good way off from them an herd of many swine feeding.Matthew 8:30, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV
قَلْبُ الْفَهِيمِ يَطْلُبُ مَعْرِفَةً، وَفَمُ الْجُهَّالِ يَرْعَى حَمَاقَةً.The heart of him that hath understanding seeketh knowledge: but the mouth of fools feedeth on foolishness.Proverbs 15:14, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV

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