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اِسْم

name

Noun · masculineRoot و-س-م

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Highlights

Most common words from the same root

Noun
season
Adjective
handsome
Noun
sign
Verb · Form I
وَسُمَ
to be handsome of face or figure
Verb · Form I
وَسَمَ
to mark
Noun
سِمَة
sign

اِسْم in English

Noun · masculine

  1. name
    مَا ٱسْمُكَ؟What is your name?
    بِسْمِ اللّٰهِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّحِيمِin the name of God, the Merciful, the Compassionate
    بِسْمِ ٱلْآبِ وَٱلِٱبْنِ وَٱلرُّوحِ ٱلْقُدُسِIn the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost
  2. appellation
  3. reputation, prestige
  4. noun (a category above, including pronouns and substantives like adjectives and participles, see the derived terms to get a picture of the usage)

Word origin

From Proto-Semitic *šim-, from Proto-Afroasiatic *sim- (“name”). Leveled in Arabic to the roots و س م (w s m) and س م و (s m w). Cognate with Hebrew שם (shém), Amharic ስም (sɨm).

Words from the root و-س-م

Arabic verbs come in forms; each form's nouns are listed under its verb. See the whole root on one page →

وَسُمَ · present يَوْسُمُ

to be handsome of face or figure

وَسَام
Verbal noun
وَسَامَة
Verbal noun
Active participle · Adjective
handsome
Active participle
sign
وَسَمَ · present يَسِمُ

to mark, to brand, impress a sign, to tag; to impart a lasting mark or impression (sacrament); describe

سِمَة
Verbal noun
sign
وَسْم
Verbal noun
mark
وَاسِم
Active participle
مَوْسُوم
Passive participle · Adjective
named
وَسَمَ · present يَسِمُ

to surpass in beauty

وَسْم
Verbal noun
وَاسِم
Active participle
مَوْسُوم
Passive participle
وَسَّمَ · present يُوَسِّمُ

to discern, to distinguish, to recognize, to understand; to attend (the pilgrimage, a fair)

تَوْسِيم
Verbal noun
مُوَسِّم
Active participle
مُوَسَّم
Passive participle
اِتَّسَمَ · present يَتَّسِمُ

to be characterised, to be marked, to be distinguished

اِتِّسَام
Verbal noun
مُتَّسِم
Active participle
Noun · m.
name
Noun · m.
season
مَوْسِمِيّ
Adjective
seasonal
وِسَام
Noun · m.
badge
أَوْسَم
Adjective
elative degree of وَسِيم
وَسْمَة
Noun · f.
woad
مَيْسَم
Noun
mark

اِسْم in a sentence

Dictionary examples

name

مَا ٱسْمُكَ؟What is your name?

name

بِسْمِ اللّٰهِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّحِيمِin the name of God, the Merciful, the Compassionate

name

بِسْمِ ٱلْآبِ وَٱلِٱبْنِ وَٱلرُّوحِ ٱلْقُدُسِIn the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost

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