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ذِرَاع

the limb of any animal

Noun · feminineRoot ذ-ر-ع

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Highlights

Plural
أَذْرُع
Other plural
ذُرْعَان

Most common words from the same root

Adjective
ذَرِيع
wide in step

ذِرَاع in English

Noun · feminine

  1. the limb of any animal, an arm or leg
    1. the portion of the upper appendage from the shoulder to wrist, the arm
      فِي ذِرَاعِ ٱلْإِنْسَانِ ثَلَاثَةُ عِظَامٍ: اِثْنَتَانِ فِي ٱلسَّاعِدِ ٱسْمَاهُمَا ٱلزَّنْدُ وَٱلْكُعْبُرَةُ وَوَاحِدَةٌ فِي ٱلْعَضُدِ.There are three bones in the human arm: two in the lower arm (called the ulna and the radius) and one in the upper arm.
    2. something resembling, likened to, or related to an arm or arms (such as a lever, a shift lever, a lever arm, a crank arm, a jib, a boom, a branch or division, power, might, influence, and so on)
  2. the portion of the upper appendage from the elbow to the wrist, the lower arm, the forearm
  3. a cubit, especially the Arabian cubit variously standardized by place, time, and item from 25–75 cm (10 in–2 ft 6 in).

Word origin

Cognate to Aramaic דְּרָעָא / ܕܪܥܐ (dərāʿā), Hebrew זְרוֹעַ (zərṓaʿ), Ugaritic 𐎏𐎗𐎓 (ḏrʿ), Ge'ez መዝራዕት (mäzraʿt), Tigre ዘራዕ (zäraʿ), መዛርዕት (mäzarəʿt), Tigrinya መዝራዕት (mäzraʿt), Soqotri direʿ, Shehri diráʿ.

Words from the root ذ-ر-ع

Arabic verbs come in forms; each form's nouns are listed under its verb. See the whole root on one page →

تَذَرَّعَ · present يَتَذَرَّعُ

to use, to employ; to utilize as an argument or pretext

تَذَرُّع
Verbal noun
مُتَذَرِّع
Active participle
مُتَذَرَّع
Passive participle
Noun · f.
the limb of any animal
ذَرِيع
Adjective
wide in step

ذِرَاع: plural and other forms

Singularذِرَاع
Pluralأَذْرُع
Alternative pluralsذُرْعَان

ذِرَاع in a sentence

Dictionary examples

the portion of the upper appendage from the shoulder to wrist

فِي ذِرَاعِ ٱلْإِنْسَانِ ثَلَاثَةُ عِظَامٍ: اِثْنَتَانِ فِي ٱلسَّاعِدِ ٱسْمَاهُمَا ٱلزَّنْدُ وَٱلْكُعْبُرَةُ وَوَاحِدَةٌ فِي ٱلْعَضُدِ.There are three bones in the human arm: two in the lower arm (called the ulna and the radius) and one in the upper arm.

From a fully vowelled text

أَخَذَهُ عَلَى ذِرَاعَيْهِ وَبَارَكَ اللهَ وَقَالَ:Then took he him up in his arms, and blessed God, and said,Luke 2:28, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV
وَإِلَى جِهَةِ الشَّرْقِ نَحْوَ الشُّرُوقِ، خَمْسُونَ ذِرَاعًا.And for the east side eastward fifty cubits.Exodus 38:13, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV
مَنْ صَدَّقَ خَبَرَنَا، وَلِمَنِ اسْتُعْلِنَتْ ذِرَاعُ الرَّبِّ؟Who hath believed our report? and to whom is the arm of the LORD revealed?Isaiah 53:1, Smith & Van Dyke (1865) / KJV

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